English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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dead
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book for religious instruction in question-and-answer form
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examination of a dead body
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hostility
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Defunct means no longer in existence, use, or operation - effectively dead or finished. It can apply to organizations, laws, or people. The other options are completely unrelated.
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humiliation
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provide food and drink (for)
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great mass of falling snow and ice
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preceding events that influence what comes later
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Degradation can mean the state of being humiliated or debased, making 'humiliation' (A) the correct answer. The other options describe completely unrelated concepts - providing food/drink is hospitality, a snow mass is an avalanche, and preceding events are antecedents.
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deceptive
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speed
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solemn wonder
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substance that prevents infection in a wound
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Delusive means deceptive or misleading, making 'deceptive' (A) the correct answer. The other options are unrelated - speed is rapidity, solemn wonder is awe, and an infection-preventing substance is an antiseptic.
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dig
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heavenly
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terrible
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contrast
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Delve means to dig or reach into, making 'dig' (A) the correct answer. The other options are unrelated - heavenly refers to the sky/divine, terrible means very bad, and contrast means difference.
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remove water from
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purging or cleansing of any passage of the body
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group of artists whose work is based on the newest ideas and methods
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antiquated
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dehydrate means to remove water from something, making 'remove water from' (A) the correct answer. The prefix 'de-' means removal and 'hydr' relates to water. The other options are unrelated - purging is cleansing, avant-garde refers to innovative art, and antiquated means outdated.
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turn into a god
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purgative
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greediness for wealth
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song of praise or patriotism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Deify means to treat someone or something as a god, making 'turn into a god' (A) the correct answer. The other options are unrelated - purgative means cleansing, greediness is avarice, and a song of praise is a hymn or anthem.
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condescend
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(of likings and interests) universal
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take vengence for something or on behalf of someone
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book of literary selections by various authors
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Deign means to condescend or do something in a way that shows one considers it beneath their dignity, making 'condescend' (A) the correct answer. The other options are unrelated - universal means widespread, avenge means take revenge, and an anthology is a collection of writings.
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harmful
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make watertight (by blocking up cracks as in a ship)
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reluctant
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student of the history and science of humankind
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Deleterious means causing harm or damage, making 'harmful' (A) the correct answer. The other options are unrelated - caulk means seal cracks, reluctant means unwilling, and an anthropologist studies human cultures.
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portray
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burning
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prevent
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letdown in thought or emotion
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Delineate means to describe, portray, or outline something precisely, making 'portray' (A) the correct answer. The other options are unrelated - burning is combustion, prevent means stop, and depression is a letdown in mood.
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deceive
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casual and offhand
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secondary or minor occupation
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obsolete
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To delude means to deceive or mislead someone into believing something that is false. The correct answer A directly captures this meaning of fooling or tricking someone.
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false belief
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yield (title or territory) to (esp. after losing a war)
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of or like an uncle
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quality of being very old
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A delusion is a false belief or impression that is firmly maintained despite being contradicted by reality or rational argument. Option A precisely captures this psychological concept of a persistent false belief.
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person who appeals to people's prejudice
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abstaining from sexual intercourse
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pointed tool used for piercing
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bony growth on the head of a deer
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A demagogue is a political leader who seeks support by appealing to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people rather than by rational argument. Option A correctly identifies this manipulative characteristic of exploiting prejudice for popularity.
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disgrace
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place for burying the dead
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distorted
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iron block used in hammering out metals
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To demean means to conduct or behave oneself in a particular way, often with the sense of lowering dignity or causing disgrace. Option A correctly identifies the negative connotation of bringing shame or disgrace upon someone or something.
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behavior
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(in ancient Rome) overseer of morals (also taking the census)
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self-evident truth requiring no proof
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lack of caring
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Demeanor refers to a person's outward behavior, manner, or bearing - how they conduct themselves and appear to others. Option A correctly captures this meaning of observable behavior or conduct.
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insane
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severely critical
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sky blue
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imitate or mimic (a person's behavior or manner)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Demented means affected by dementia or showing signs of mental illness - effectively insane or mentally deranged. Option A correctly identifies this meaning of being mentally unsound or irrational.