English Language
English Grammar and Usage
2,711 Questions
English grammar and usage questions test fundamental sentence structure, correct verb forms, and accurate syntax. Topics include identifying grammatical errors, filling blanks with appropriate verbs, and changing narration. These are essential for the English language sections of competitive exams.
Verb FormsSentence CorrectionTense IdentificationNarration ChangeRelative PronounsSyntactic Productivity
English Grammar and Usage Questions
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
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Imperative
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Since the sentence is a question, it must be interrogative. Exclamatory is incorrect because the sentence is not exclaiming any emotion nor is it declarative because it is not making any declaration. Also, it is not imperative as it is not giving any advice.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
-
Interrogative
-
Imperative
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The sentence 'Please help me put the groceries away' is a polite request that functions as an imperative sentence. The use of 'please' with an action verb ('help') indicates a command or request. The verb 'help' is in its base form, which is characteristic of imperative constructions that instruct someone to perform an action.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
-
Imperative
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Interrogative sentences ask questions and end with question marks. 'Can we go home now?' is a direct question seeking permission or information, making it an interrogative sentence. Exclamatory sentences express strong emotion, declarative sentences make statements, and imperative sentences give commands.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
-
Imperative
C
Correct answer
Explanation
All questions are interrogative.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
-
Imperative
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a declamatory sentence. This is because the speaker is making a declaration "...I'm going to cry".
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
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Imperative
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Whenever we make a statement, it's an assertive or a declarative sentence.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
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Imperative
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This sentence provides information. Formation of the sentence is 'subject + verb + additional information'. Hence, it's an assertive or declarative sentence.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
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Imperative
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sentences which give 'advice or instruction' or express 'request or command' are imperative sentences. Here, an instruction is given. Hence, option 4.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
-
Imperative
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This sentence provides information. Formation of the sentence is 'subject + verb + additional information'. Hence, it's an assertive or declarative sentence.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
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Imperative
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sentences which express 'sudden & stong feelings' such as 'surprise, wonder, pity, sympathy, happiness or gratitude' are exclamatory sentences. The clue here is the usage of 'exclamatory mark'.
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he came
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did he came
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did he come
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had he come
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'no sooner' construction requires subject-auxiliary inversion. While 'had he come' (past perfect) is often prescribed, 'did he come' (simple past) is acceptable when the focus is on event sequence rather than exact temporal relationship. Options without inversion ('he came') or with incorrect verb forms ('did he came') are grammatically wrong.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct option as this part of the sentence has the error. In this sentence, there are two singular simple past tense verbs (ate and had) and one singular past progressive verb (was drinking). To make all the verbs match, ‘was drinking’ should be changed to ‘drank’ (simple past tense).
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have visited
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visited
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been visited
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The simple past tense 'visited' is correct because 'last Saturday' specifies a particular completed time in the past. 'Have visited' would be present perfect and requires a time frame extending to present (like 'this week'). 'Been visited' is grammatically incorrect as it uses passive voice incorrectly.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The verb 'see' can be followed by object + present participle (-ing) to describe an action in progress. 'I saw her standing' means she was in the act of standing by the door when I saw her. The infinitive 'to stand' would imply purpose, and 'stands' doesn't fit grammatically.
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have basked
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had basked
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had been basking
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have been basking
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct Answer: had been basking
"since morning" indicates that the sentence should be in perfect continuous tense.