English Language
English Grammar and Usage
2,780 Questions
English grammar and usage questions test fundamental sentence structure, correct verb forms, and accurate syntax. Topics include identifying grammatical errors, filling blanks with appropriate verbs, and changing narration. These are essential for the English language sections of competitive exams.
Verb FormsSentence CorrectionTense IdentificationNarration ChangeRelative PronounsSyntactic Productivity
English Grammar and Usage Questions
Which of the following is an example of a constituent?
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The boy
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Ran quickly
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In the park
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Constituents are meaningful units within a sentence that can be analyzed and manipulated as a single entity. In this example, 'The boy', 'Ran quickly', and 'In the park' are all constituents.
Which of the following is an example of recursion in syntax?
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The boy ran quickly.
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The boy who ran quickly won the race.
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The boy who ran quickly and won the race was happy.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Recursion in syntax allows for the embedding of phrases within phrases, as seen in the examples provided.
Which of the following is an example of agreement in syntax?
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The boy runs quickly.
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The boys run quickly.
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She went to the store yesterday.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The examples provided illustrate agreement in syntax, where the subject and verb agree in number and person, the pronoun and antecedent agree in number and gender, and the tense of the verb agrees with the time of the action or event.
Which of the following is an example of an ungrammatical sentence?
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The boy runs quickly.
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The boy run quickly.
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He went to the store yesterday.
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All of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The sentence 'The boy run quickly' is ungrammatical because the verb 'run' is in the wrong form. The correct form for the present tense of the verb 'run' is 'runs'.
Which of the following is an example of zero in a grammatical structure?
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The subject of a sentence
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The verb of a sentence
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The object of a sentence
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The absence of a noun phrase
D
Correct answer
Explanation
An example of zero in a grammatical structure is the absence of a noun phrase. This can occur in sentences where the subject or object is implied or understood from the context. For instance, in the sentence 'I went to the store,' the subject 'I' is present, but the object 'the store' is absent.
Which of the following sentences uses an article correctly?
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I went to the store.
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I went to store.
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I went to a store.
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I went to the a store.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "A" is used correctly as an indefinite article before the noun "store" to indicate that the speaker went to any store, not a specific one.
Which of the following sentences uses a determiner correctly?
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I saw this cat.
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I saw the cat.
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I saw a cat.
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I saw that the cat.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "This" is used correctly as a demonstrative determiner before the noun "cat" to indicate that the speaker saw a specific cat.
Which of the following sentences uses the article "the" correctly?
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I saw the cat.
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I saw a cat.
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I saw cat.
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I saw the a cat.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "The" is used correctly as a definite article before the noun "cat" to indicate that the speaker saw a specific cat.
Which of the following sentences uses the determiner "this" correctly?
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I saw this cat.
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I saw a cat.
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I saw cat.
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I saw this the cat.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "This" is used correctly as a demonstrative determiner before the noun "cat" to indicate that the speaker saw a specific cat.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
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I went to the store.
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I went to store.
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I went to a store.
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I went to the a store.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "The" is used correctly as a definite article before the noun "store" to indicate that the speaker went to a specific store.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
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I saw this cat.
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I saw a cat.
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I saw cat.
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I saw this the cat.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "This" is used correctly as a demonstrative determiner before the noun "cat" to indicate that the speaker saw a specific cat.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
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I went to the store to buy a loaf of bread.
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I went to store to buy a loaf of bread.
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I went to a store to buy a loaf of bread.
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I went to the a store to buy a loaf of bread.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "The" is used correctly as a definite article before the noun "store" to indicate that the speaker went to a specific store.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
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I saw this cat that was sitting on the fence.
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I saw a cat that was sitting on the fence.
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I saw cat that was sitting on the fence.
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I saw this the cat that was sitting on the fence.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "This" is used correctly as a demonstrative determiner before the noun "cat" to indicate that the speaker saw a specific cat.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
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I went to the store to buy some milk.
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I went to store to buy some milk.
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I went to a store to buy some milk.
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I went to the a store to buy some milk.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "The" is used correctly as a definite article before the noun "store" to indicate that the speaker went to a specific store.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
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I saw this dog that was running in the park.
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I saw a dog that was running in the park.
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I saw dog that was running in the park.
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I saw this the dog that was running in the park.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, "This" is used correctly as a demonstrative determiner before the noun "dog" to indicate that the speaker saw a specific dog.