English Language

English Grammar and Usage

2,780 Questions

English grammar and usage questions test fundamental sentence structure, correct verb forms, and accurate syntax. Topics include identifying grammatical errors, filling blanks with appropriate verbs, and changing narration. These are essential for the English language sections of competitive exams.

Verb FormsSentence CorrectionTense IdentificationNarration ChangeRelative PronounsSyntactic Productivity

English Grammar and Usage Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences uses a prepositional phrase correctly?

  1. I walked to the store.

  2. I walked at the store.

  3. I walked on the store.

  4. I walked under the store.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The prepositional phrase "to the store" shows the relationship between the verb "walked" and the noun "store". The other options are incorrect because they do not show a correct relationship between the verb and the noun.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences uses a coordinating conjunction correctly?

  1. I like apples and oranges.

  2. I like apples but oranges.

  3. I like apples so oranges.

  4. I like apples under oranges.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The coordinating conjunction "and" connects the two nouns "apples" and "oranges". The other options are incorrect because they do not connect the two nouns correctly.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences uses a subordinating conjunction correctly?

  1. I eat apples because I like them.

  2. I eat apples after I like them.

  3. I eat apples although I like them.

  4. I eat apples unless I like them.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The subordinating conjunction "because" connects the subordinate clause "because I like them" to the main clause "I eat apples". The other options are incorrect because they do not connect the two clauses correctly.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences uses a prepositional phrase correctly?

  1. I put the book on the table.

  2. I put the book at the table.

  3. I put the book on the table.

  4. I put the book under the table.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,C Correct answer
Explanation

The prepositional phrase "on the table" shows the relationship between the verb "put" and the noun "table". The other options are incorrect because they do not show a correct relationship between the verb and the noun.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences uses a coordinating conjunction correctly?

  1. I like apples and oranges.

  2. I like apples but oranges.

  3. I like apples so oranges.

  4. I like apples under oranges.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The coordinating conjunction "and" connects the two nouns "apples" and "oranges". The other options are incorrect because they do not connect the two nouns correctly.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences uses a subordinating conjunction correctly?

  1. I eat apples because I like them.

  2. I eat apples after I like them.

  3. I eat apples although I like them.

  4. I eat apples unless I like them.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The subordinating conjunction "because" connects the subordinate clause "because I like them" to the main clause "I eat apples". The other options are incorrect because they do not connect the two clauses correctly.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences uses a prepositional phrase correctly?

  1. I went to the store.

  2. I went at the store.

  3. I went on the store.

  4. I went under the store.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The prepositional phrase "to the store" shows the relationship between the verb "went" and the noun "store". The other options are incorrect because they do not show a correct relationship between the verb and the noun.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences uses a coordinating conjunction correctly?

  1. I like apples and oranges.

  2. I like apples but oranges.

  3. I like apples so oranges.

  4. I like apples under oranges.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The coordinating conjunction "and" connects the two nouns "apples" and "oranges". The other options are incorrect because they do not connect the two nouns correctly.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences is an example of syntactic productivity?

  1. The cat sat on the mat.

  2. The cat sat on the mat that was in the kitchen.

  3. The cat sat on the mat that was in the kitchen that was in the house.

  4. The cat sat on the mat that was in the kitchen that was in the house that was on the hill.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

This sentence is an example of syntactic productivity because it is a new sentence that has been created from a limited set of rules. The speaker has used the rule of recursion to embed one sentence within another.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences is an example of recursion?

  1. The cat sat on the mat.

  2. The cat sat on the mat that was in the kitchen.

  3. The cat sat on the mat that was in the kitchen that was in the house.

  4. The cat sat on the mat that was in the kitchen that was in the house that was on the hill.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

This sentence is an example of recursion because it contains a sentence that is embedded within itself. The speaker has used the rule of recursion to create a sentence of arbitrary length and complexity.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?

  1. I have been studying for the exam.

  2. I am studying for the exam.

  3. I will study for the exam.

  4. I studied for the exam.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The present perfect tense is used to describe an action or event that started in the past and continues up to the present time. In this sentence, the action of studying started in the past and is still ongoing, so the present perfect tense is used.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences is in the future perfect tense?

  1. I will have studied for the exam by tomorrow.

  2. I am studying for the exam.

  3. I have been studying for the exam.

  4. I studied for the exam.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The future perfect tense is used to describe an action or event that will be completed by a certain time in the future. In this sentence, the action of studying will be completed by tomorrow, so the future perfect tense is used.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences is in the past perfect tense?

  1. I had studied for the exam before the test.

  2. I am studying for the exam.

  3. I have been studying for the exam.

  4. I will study for the exam.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The past perfect tense is used to describe an action or event that happened before another action or event in the past. In this sentence, the action of studying happened before the test, so the past perfect tense is used.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences is in the present tense?

  1. I study for the exam.

  2. I am studying for the exam.

  3. I have been studying for the exam.

  4. I will study for the exam.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The present tense is used to describe an action or event that is happening now. In this sentence, the action of studying is happening now, so the present tense is used.

Multiple choice

Which of the following sentences is in the past tense?

  1. I studied for the exam.

  2. I am studying for the exam.

  3. I have been studying for the exam.

  4. I will study for the exam.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The past tense is used to describe an action or event that happened in the past. In this sentence, the action of studying happened in the past, so the past tense is used.