English Language
English Grammar and Usage
2,780 Questions
English grammar and usage questions test fundamental sentence structure, correct verb forms, and accurate syntax. Topics include identifying grammatical errors, filling blanks with appropriate verbs, and changing narration. These are essential for the English language sections of competitive exams.
Verb FormsSentence CorrectionTense IdentificationNarration ChangeRelative PronounsSyntactic Productivity
English Grammar and Usage Questions
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
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Imperative
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sentences which give 'advice or instruction' or express 'request or command' are imperative sentences. Here, an instruction is given. Hence, option 4.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
-
Imperative
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This sentence provides information. Formation of the sentence is 'subject + verb + additional information'. Hence, it's an assertive or declarative sentence.
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Exclamatory
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Declarative
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Interrogative
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Imperative
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sentences which express 'sudden & stong feelings' such as 'surprise, wonder, pity, sympathy, happiness or gratitude' are exclamatory sentences. The clue here is the usage of 'exclamatory mark'.
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he came
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did he came
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did he come
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had he come
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'no sooner' construction requires subject-auxiliary inversion. While 'had he come' (past perfect) is often prescribed, 'did he come' (simple past) is acceptable when the focus is on event sequence rather than exact temporal relationship. Options without inversion ('he came') or with incorrect verb forms ('did he came') are grammatically wrong.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct option as this part of the sentence has the error. In this sentence, there are two singular simple past tense verbs (ate and had) and one singular past progressive verb (was drinking). To make all the verbs match, ‘was drinking’ should be changed to ‘drank’ (simple past tense).
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have visited
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visited
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been visited
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The simple past tense 'visited' is correct because 'last Saturday' specifies a particular completed time in the past. 'Have visited' would be present perfect and requires a time frame extending to present (like 'this week'). 'Been visited' is grammatically incorrect as it uses passive voice incorrectly.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The verb 'see' can be followed by object + present participle (-ing) to describe an action in progress. 'I saw her standing' means she was in the act of standing by the door when I saw her. The infinitive 'to stand' would imply purpose, and 'stands' doesn't fit grammatically.
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have basked
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had basked
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had been basking
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have been basking
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct Answer: had been basking
"since morning" indicates that the sentence should be in perfect continuous tense.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
When expressing happiness or satisfaction ABOUT something, the preposition "with" or "about" is typically used. However, here "by" introduces the agent (the source) of the treatment - they were happy because of (by) the treatment given. "Of" shows cause, "for" shows purpose, and "on" is grammatically incorrect.
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wear of
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wore off
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wore of
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The phrasal verb "wear off" means to gradually diminish or disappear. Excitement "wears off" over time. "Wear of" and "wore of" are incorrect spellings/grammar. The past tense "wore" is correct because the excitement already diminished.
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Declarative
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Exclamatory
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Interrogative
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Imperative
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The sentence is presenting a question, so it is an interrogative sentence. Hence, Option 3 is the correct answer.
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met
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meet
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have met
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meeting
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a case of simple past tense (last month), so V2 will be used.
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were going
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are going
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went
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had been gone
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Here, present continuous tense will be used to refer to a future event which is already decided upon.
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Should, cannot
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Can, won't
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Might, might not
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Could, can
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Suman proposed for a movie and Reena expressed her inability.
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She loves to read books.
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Her behaviour is very nice.
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They never quarrelled among themselves.
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Rahul spends his free time reading.
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, 'reading' is accepted as a gerund.