Economics ยท General Awareness

Economic Sectors and Infrastructure

1,725 Questions

This topic covers the classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary economic sectors, along with their infrastructure requirements. Questions often explore the impact of globalization, privatization, and technology on various industries. This material is frequently tested in SSC, state PSC, and UPSC examinations.

Primary and secondary sectorsBanking and service sectorPrivatization and economic reformsIndustrial growth and laborFive-Year Plans priorities

Economic Sectors and Infrastructure Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a major economic activity of the Dutch Renaissance?

  1. Trade

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Agriculture

  4. Mining
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Trade, Manufacturing, and Agriculture are all major economic activities of the Dutch Renaissance. Mining is not a major economic activity in the Netherlands.

Multiple choice

Which sector in India has been most affected by technological change in terms of job displacement?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Construction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The manufacturing sector in India has been most affected by technological change, as automation and the adoption of new technologies have led to job displacement and a decline in the demand for unskilled labor.

Multiple choice

What is the primary focus of trade in services?

  1. Goods

  2. Services

  3. Information

  4. Technology
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Trade in services focuses on the exchange of services rather than goods.

Multiple choice

Which sector is the largest contributor to global trade in services?

  1. Financial services

  2. Transportation

  3. Tourism

  4. Business services
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Business services, including professional and technical services, account for the largest share of global trade in services.

Multiple choice

Which economic activity is most closely linked to National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Tourism

  4. Mining
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tourism is the economic activity most directly linked to National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries, as visitors spend money on transportation, accommodation, food, and souvenirs.

Multiple choice

Which sector has benefited the most from regional cooperation in India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Tourism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The services sector has benefited the most from regional cooperation in India, as it has facilitated the movement of skilled labor and the provision of services across borders.

Multiple choice

What is the primary occupation of most people living in traditional Indian villages?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Handicrafts

  3. Tourism

  4. Manufacturing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture is the primary occupation in traditional Indian villages, with a majority of the population engaged in farming and related activities.

Multiple choice

The major economic activity in the Gangetic Plain is:

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Mining

  4. Tourism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The major economic activity in the Gangetic Plain is agriculture.

Multiple choice

The major economic activity in the Deccan Plateau is:

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Mining

  4. Tourism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The major economic activity in the Deccan Plateau is agriculture.

Multiple choice

The major economic activity in the Chotanagpur Plateau is:

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Mining

  4. Tourism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The major economic activity in the Chotanagpur Plateau is mining.

Multiple choice

The major economic activity in the Malwa Plateau is:

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Mining

  4. Tourism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The major economic activity in the Malwa Plateau is agriculture.

Multiple choice

What was the main source of income for the Western Chalukya Dynasty?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Trade

  3. Taxes

  4. Mining
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Taxes were the main source of income for the Western Chalukya Dynasty.

Multiple choice

What is the main occupation of the Indian diaspora in Cambodia?

  1. Business

  2. Agriculture

  3. Tourism

  4. Education
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A large proportion of the Indian diaspora in Cambodia is involved in business, with many owning and operating small businesses and enterprises.

Multiple choice

What is the primary source of employment in rural India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Construction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture is the primary source of employment in rural India, with over 60% of the rural population engaged in agricultural activities.

Multiple choice

What was the main occupation of the people of Avanti?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Trade

  3. Mining

  4. Manufacturing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture and trade were the main occupations of the people of Avanti.