Economics ยท General Awareness

Economic Sectors and Infrastructure

1,785 Questions

This topic covers the classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary economic sectors, along with their infrastructure requirements. Questions often explore the impact of globalization, privatization, and technology on various industries. This material is frequently tested in SSC, state PSC, and UPSC examinations.

Primary and secondary sectorsBanking and service sectorPrivatization and economic reformsIndustrial growth and laborFive-Year Plans priorities

Economic Sectors and Infrastructure Questions

Multiple choice

What are the main industries on the Deccan Plateau?

  1. Textiles

  2. Food processing

  3. Chemicals

  4. Engineering
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Textiles are the main industry on the Deccan Plateau, with a large number of cotton mills and garment factories.

Multiple choice

What is the main economic activity in Antarctica?

  1. Tourism

  2. Fishing

  3. Mining

  4. Scientific research
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Scientific research is the main economic activity in Antarctica. The continent is home to a number of research stations, which are operated by scientists from all over the world.

Multiple choice

Which sector of the Indian economy has benefited the most from globalization?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Infrastructure
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The services sector, particularly information technology (IT) and business process outsourcing (BPO), has benefited the most from globalization in India, leading to rapid growth and job creation.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a major infrastructure project in India?

  1. Golden Quadrilateral Highway Project

  2. Dedicated Freight Corridor Project

  3. Bharatmala Pariyojana

  4. Sagarmala Project
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Sagarmala Project is not a major infrastructure project in India, as it is still in the planning stages.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a major sector for Chinese investment in India?

  1. Manufacturing

  2. Infrastructure

  3. Services

  4. Agriculture
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

While manufacturing, infrastructure, and services are major sectors for Chinese investment in India, agriculture is not a significant sector.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a sub-group of NITI Aayog?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Infrastructure

  4. Social Sector
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Social Sector is not a sub-group of NITI Aayog.

Multiple choice

According to the 'dual economy' theory, what is the relationship between the urban and rural sectors?

  1. The urban sector is more productive than the rural sector.

  2. The rural sector is more productive than the urban sector.

  3. The urban and rural sectors are equally productive.

  4. The relationship between the urban and rural sectors is complex and varies depending on the country.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

According to the 'dual economy' theory, the urban sector is more productive than the rural sector due to its concentration of capital, labor, and technology.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT an application of robotics?

  1. Manufacturing

  2. Healthcare

  3. Space exploration

  4. Agriculture
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture is not a common application of robotics, although there are some emerging applications in this field.

Multiple choice

What was the main source of revenue for the Vijayanagara Empire?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Trade

  3. Taxes

  4. Mining
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Taxes were the main source of revenue for the Vijayanagara Empire.

Multiple choice

What is the industrial significance of Santali?

  1. It is used in the mining industry.

  2. It is used in the forestry industry.

  3. It is used in the education industry.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Santali is used in the mining industry to communicate with workers, in the forestry industry to communicate with forest rangers, and in the education industry to teach students.

Multiple choice

What is the industrial significance of Ladakhi?

  1. It is used in the tourism industry.

  2. It is used in the agriculture industry.

  3. It is used in the handicraft industry.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ladakhi is used in the tourism industry to promote the Ladakh region, in the agriculture industry to communicate with farmers, and in the handicraft industry to produce traditional Ladakhi crafts.

Multiple choice

What is the industrial significance of Manipuri?

  1. It is used in the tourism industry.

  2. It is used in the handloom industry.

  3. It is used in the music industry.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Manipuri is used in the tourism industry to promote the Manipur region, in the handloom industry to produce traditional Manipuri textiles, and in the music industry to produce traditional Manipuri music.

Multiple choice

What is the industrial significance of Ahom?

  1. It is used in the agriculture industry.

  2. It is used in the tea industry.

  3. It is used in the oil industry.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ahom is used in the agriculture industry to communicate with farmers, in the tea industry to communicate with tea plantation workers, and in the oil industry to communicate with oil workers.

Multiple choice

What is the industrial significance of Malvi?

  1. It is used in the agriculture industry.

  2. It is used in the textile industry.

  3. It is used in the mining industry.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Malvi is used in the agriculture industry to communicate with farmers, in the textile industry to communicate with textile workers, and in the mining industry to communicate with miners.

Multiple choice

What is the primary focus of Industrial Organization?

  1. The structure of industries and markets

  2. The behavior of firms within industries

  3. The impact of government policies on industries

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Industrial Organization encompasses the study of industry structure, firm behavior, and the effects of government policies on industries.