Economics ยท General Awareness
Economic Sectors and Infrastructure
1,725 Questions
This topic covers the classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary economic sectors, along with their infrastructure requirements. Questions often explore the impact of globalization, privatization, and technology on various industries. This material is frequently tested in SSC, state PSC, and UPSC examinations.
Primary and secondary sectorsBanking and service sectorPrivatization and economic reformsIndustrial growth and laborFive-Year Plans priorities
Economic Sectors and Infrastructure Questions
What was the main source of revenue for the Vijayanagara Empire?
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Agriculture
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Trade
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Taxes
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Mining
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Taxes were the main source of revenue for the Vijayanagara Empire.
What is the industrial significance of Konkani?
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It is used in the tourism industry.
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It is used in the manufacturing industry.
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It is used in the IT industry.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Konkani is used in the tourism industry to promote the Konkan region, in the manufacturing industry to communicate with workers, and in the IT industry to develop software and websites.
What is the industrial significance of Bhojpuri?
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It is used in the agriculture industry.
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It is used in the construction industry.
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It is used in the entertainment industry.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhojpuri is used in the agriculture industry to communicate with farmers, in the construction industry to communicate with workers, and in the entertainment industry to produce films and music.
What is the industrial significance of Santali?
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It is used in the mining industry.
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It is used in the forestry industry.
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It is used in the education industry.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Santali is used in the mining industry to communicate with workers, in the forestry industry to communicate with forest rangers, and in the education industry to teach students.
What is the industrial significance of Ladakhi?
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It is used in the tourism industry.
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It is used in the agriculture industry.
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It is used in the handicraft industry.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ladakhi is used in the tourism industry to promote the Ladakh region, in the agriculture industry to communicate with farmers, and in the handicraft industry to produce traditional Ladakhi crafts.
What is the industrial significance of Manipuri?
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It is used in the tourism industry.
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It is used in the handloom industry.
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It is used in the music industry.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Manipuri is used in the tourism industry to promote the Manipur region, in the handloom industry to produce traditional Manipuri textiles, and in the music industry to produce traditional Manipuri music.
What is the industrial significance of Ahom?
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It is used in the agriculture industry.
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It is used in the tea industry.
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It is used in the oil industry.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ahom is used in the agriculture industry to communicate with farmers, in the tea industry to communicate with tea plantation workers, and in the oil industry to communicate with oil workers.
What is the industrial significance of Garhwali?
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It is used in the tourism industry.
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It is used in the agriculture industry.
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It is used in the handicraft industry.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Garhwali is used in the tourism industry to promote the Garhwal region, in the agriculture industry to communicate with farmers, and in the handicraft industry to produce traditional Garhwali crafts.
What is the industrial significance of Malvi?
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It is used in the agriculture industry.
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It is used in the textile industry.
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It is used in the mining industry.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malvi is used in the agriculture industry to communicate with farmers, in the textile industry to communicate with textile workers, and in the mining industry to communicate with miners.
What is the primary focus of Industrial Organization?
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The structure of industries and markets
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The behavior of firms within industries
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The impact of government policies on industries
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Industrial Organization encompasses the study of industry structure, firm behavior, and the effects of government policies on industries.
Which sector of infrastructure development is crucial for agricultural growth and rural development?
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Transportation infrastructure
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Energy infrastructure
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Irrigation infrastructure
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Communication infrastructure
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Irrigation infrastructure is crucial for agricultural growth and rural development as it provides a reliable source of water for irrigation, enabling farmers to increase crop yields and improve agricultural productivity.
What are the major industries where fly ash can be utilized as per the notification?
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Cement and concrete industry.
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Road construction and embankment.
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Landfill construction and mine filling.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Fly Ash Utilization Notification, 1999 promotes the use of fly ash in various industries, including the cement and concrete industry, road construction and embankment, landfill construction, and mine filling.
Which of the following sectors was NOT prioritized for development under the Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956?
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Basic and heavy industries
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Consumer goods industries
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Export-oriented industries
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Small-scale industries
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Industrial Policy Resolution of 1956 focused on the development of basic and heavy industries, export-oriented industries, and small-scale industries, but did not prioritize consumer goods industries.
Which of the following sectors is NOT a target sector for the Make in India initiative?
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Automobiles
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Electronics
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Pharmaceuticals
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Agriculture
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Make in India initiative focuses on manufacturing sectors such as automobiles, electronics, and pharmaceuticals, but does not specifically target agriculture.
What was the main economic activity of the Safavid Empire?
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Agriculture
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Trade
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Mining
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Manufacturing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agriculture was the main economic activity of the Safavid Empire.