Biology ยท General Awareness

Diseases and Health Risk Factors

2,629 Questions

Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.

Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions

Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions

Multiple choice

What is the most common cause of chronic constipation?

  1. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

  2. Diverticular disease

  3. Pelvic floor dysfunction

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Chronic constipation can be caused by a variety of underlying medical conditions, including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), diverticular disease, and pelvic floor dysfunction.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of addiction among pregnant women?

  1. Alcohol

  2. Tobacco

  3. Marijuana

  4. Opioids
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Tobacco is the most common type of addiction among pregnant women, with an estimated 10-12% of pregnant women smoking cigarettes.

Multiple choice

What is the most common health problem experienced by travelers?

  1. Jet lag

  2. Motion sickness

  3. Altitude sickness

  4. Food poisoning
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jet lag is a temporary condition that occurs when your body's natural sleep-wake cycle is disrupted by travel across time zones.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death in the United States?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Cancer

  3. Stroke

  4. Chronic lower respiratory diseases
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for more than 600,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the second leading cause of death in the United States?

  1. Cancer

  2. Stroke

  3. Chronic lower respiratory diseases

  4. Accidents
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for more than 500,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the third leading cause of death in the United States?

  1. Stroke

  2. Chronic lower respiratory diseases

  3. Accidents

  4. Alzheimer's disease
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for more than 140,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the fourth leading cause of death in the United States?

  1. Chronic lower respiratory diseases

  2. Accidents

  3. Alzheimer's disease

  4. Diabetes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chronic lower respiratory diseases are the fourth leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for more than 120,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the fifth leading cause of death in the United States?

  1. Accidents

  2. Alzheimer's disease

  3. Diabetes

  4. Kidney disease
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Accidents are the fifth leading cause of death in the United States, accounting for more than 100,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death among infants in the United States?

  1. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)

  2. Birth defects

  3. Premature birth

  4. Accidents
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the leading cause of death among infants in the United States, accounting for more than 3,500 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death among children aged 1 to 4 years in the United States?

  1. Accidents

  2. Cancer

  3. Heart disease

  4. Stroke
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Accidents are the leading cause of death among children aged 1 to 4 years in the United States, accounting for more than 2,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death among adolescents aged 15 to 19 years in the United States?

  1. Accidents

  2. Homicide

  3. Suicide

  4. Cancer
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Accidents are the leading cause of death among adolescents aged 15 to 19 years in the United States, accounting for more than 6,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death among adults aged 20 to 44 years in the United States?

  1. Accidents

  2. Homicide

  3. Suicide

  4. Heart disease
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Accidents are the leading cause of death among adults aged 20 to 44 years in the United States, accounting for more than 40,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death among adults aged 45 to 64 years in the United States?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Cancer

  3. Stroke

  4. Chronic lower respiratory diseases
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heart disease is the leading cause of death among adults aged 45 to 64 years in the United States, accounting for more than 200,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death among adults aged 65 and older in the United States?

  1. Heart disease

  2. Cancer

  3. Stroke

  4. Chronic lower respiratory diseases
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Heart disease is the leading cause of death among adults aged 65 and older in the United States, accounting for more than 400,000 deaths each year.

Multiple choice

What is the most common type of cancer in the United States?

  1. Breast cancer

  2. Lung cancer

  3. Prostate cancer

  4. Colorectal cancer
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States, accounting for more than 200,000 new cases each year.