Biology ยท General Awareness
Diseases and Health Risk Factors
2,629 Questions
Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.
Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions
Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions
Which chronic disease is more prevalent among men than women?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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Diabetes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women, but it is more prevalent among men.
Which chronic disease is more prevalent among women than men?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
-
Cancer
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Diabetes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cancer is the second leading cause of death for both men and women, but it is more prevalent among women.
Which chronic disease is associated with higher mortality rates for men than women?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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Diabetes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Men have higher mortality rates from heart disease than women, despite having similar rates of heart disease incidence.
Which chronic disease is associated with higher mortality rates for women than men?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
-
Cancer
-
Diabetes
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Women have higher mortality rates from cancer than men, despite having similar rates of cancer incidence.
Which chronic disease is associated with higher rates of disability for men than women?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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Diabetes
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Men have higher rates of disability from stroke than women, despite having similar rates of stroke incidence.
Which chronic disease is associated with higher rates of disability for women than men?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
-
Diabetes
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Women have higher rates of disability from diabetes than men, despite having similar rates of diabetes incidence.
Which factor contributes to the higher prevalence of heart disease among men?
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Higher levels of testosterone
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Lower levels of estrogen
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Increased risk-taking behaviors
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the factors mentioned contribute to the higher prevalence of heart disease among men.
Which factor contributes to the higher prevalence of cancer among women?
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Higher levels of estrogen
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Lower levels of testosterone
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Increased risk-taking behaviors
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Higher levels of estrogen are associated with an increased risk of certain types of cancer, such as breast cancer and ovarian cancer.
Which factor contributes to the higher mortality rates from heart disease among men?
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Delayed diagnosis
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Less aggressive treatment
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Poorer adherence to medication
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the factors mentioned contribute to the higher mortality rates from heart disease among men.
Which factor contributes to the higher mortality rates from cancer among women?
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Delayed diagnosis
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Less aggressive treatment
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Poorer adherence to medication
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Delayed diagnosis is a major factor contributing to the higher mortality rates from cancer among women.
Which factor contributes to the higher rates of disability from diabetes among women?
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Greater severity of diabetes
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Less access to healthcare services
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Poorer adherence to diabetes management
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the factors mentioned contribute to the higher rates of disability from diabetes among women.
Which chronic disease is associated with higher rates of depression among men than women?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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Diabetes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Men with heart disease have higher rates of depression than women with heart disease.
Which chronic disease is associated with higher rates of depression among women than men?
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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Diabetes
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Women with diabetes have higher rates of depression than men with diabetes.
Which of the following is NOT a type of non-communicable disease?
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Heart disease
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Cancer
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Diabetes
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Malaria
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malaria is a communicable disease transmitted by mosquitoes, while heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are non-communicable diseases.
What is the leading cause of death from non-communicable diseases worldwide?
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Heart disease
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Cancer
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Stroke
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Chronic respiratory diseases
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Heart disease is the leading cause of death from non-communicable diseases, accounting for approximately 17.9 million deaths each year.