Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
2,300 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What are the signs and symptoms of occupational lung diseases?
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Coughing
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Shortness of breath
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Wheezing
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Chest pain
Correct answer
Explanation
The signs and symptoms of occupational lung diseases include coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest pain.
What are some signs that an infant is choking?
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Coughing
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Gagging
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Wheezing
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Difficulty breathing
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are signs that an infant may be choking. If you see any of these signs, it is important to act quickly to dislodge the object from the infant's throat.
What are the most common symptoms of menopause?
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Hot flashes
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Night sweats
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Mood swings
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The most common symptoms of menopause include hot flashes, night sweats, and mood swings.
Which of the following is a sign that a preschool child is not getting enough sleep?
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Waking up frequently during the night
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Difficulty falling asleep
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are signs that a preschool child is not getting enough sleep.
Which of the following is a sign that a school-aged child is not getting enough sleep?
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Waking up frequently during the night
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Difficulty falling asleep
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are signs that a school-aged child is not getting enough sleep.
What is the primary symptom of typhoid fever, a waterborne disease caused by Salmonella typhi?
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
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Fever
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Rash
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Typhoid fever is characterized by a high fever, often accompanied by headache, fatigue, and abdominal pain.
Which of the following is a common symptom of cryptosporidiosis, a waterborne disease caused by Cryptosporidium parvum?
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
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Fever
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Rash
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cryptosporidiosis is characterized by severe watery diarrhea, often accompanied by abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Which of the following is a common symptom of shigellosis, a waterborne disease caused by Shigella bacteria?
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Diarrhea
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Vomiting
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Fever
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Rash
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shigellosis is characterized by severe diarrhea, often accompanied by abdominal pain, fever, and vomiting.
Which of the following is a common symptom of hepatitis A, a waterborne disease caused by the hepatitis A virus?
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Jaundice
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Fatigue
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Abdominal Pain
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All of the Above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hepatitis A is characterized by symptoms such as jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended screening test for cancer survivors?
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Mammogram
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Pap smear
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Colonoscopy
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Chest X-ray
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chest X-ray is not a recommended screening test for cancer survivors.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of fatigue?
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Extreme tiredness
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Difficulty concentrating
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Muscle aches
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Nausea
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nausea is not a common symptom of fatigue.
What are the symptoms of smallpox?
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Fever, headache, and muscle aches
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A rash of small red bumps that can spread over the entire body
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Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of smallpox include fever, headache, and muscle aches, followed by a rash of small red bumps that can spread over the entire body. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea can also occur.
Which of the following is not a common symptom of depression in patients with a terminal illness?
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Sadness
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Loss of interest in activities
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Changes in appetite or sleep
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Increased energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased energy is not a common symptom of depression in patients with a terminal illness. In fact, depression is often characterized by a loss of energy and motivation.
Which of the following is not a common symptom of anxiety in patients with a terminal illness?
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Worry
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Fear
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Restlessness
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Increased appetite
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased appetite is not a common symptom of anxiety in patients with a terminal illness. In fact, anxiety is often characterized by a loss of appetite.
Which of the following is not a common symptom of anger in patients with a terminal illness?
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Irritability
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Hostility
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Aggression
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Increased patience
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased patience is not a common symptom of anger in patients with a terminal illness. In fact, anger is often characterized by a loss of patience and an increased irritability.