Biology ยท General Awareness

Disease Symptoms and Effects

2,300 Questions

Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.

Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects

Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions

Multiple choice

Which test is commonly used to detect prostate cancer?

  1. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test

  2. Digital rectal exam (DRE)

  3. Biopsy

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test, digital rectal exam (DRE), and biopsy are all commonly used to detect prostate cancer.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the protein produced by prostate cancer cells that can be detected in the blood?

  1. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)

  2. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)

  3. Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)

  4. Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a protein produced by prostate cancer cells that can be detected in the blood.

Multiple choice

What is the Gleason score used for in prostate cancer diagnosis?

  1. To determine the stage of cancer

  2. To assess the aggressiveness of cancer

  3. To predict the response to treatment

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Gleason score is used to determine the stage of cancer, assess the aggressiveness of cancer, and predict the response to treatment.

Multiple choice

What are the symptoms of foodborne illness?

  1. Nausea

  2. Vomiting

  3. Diarrhea

  4. Abdominal pain

  5. Fever

  6. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
F Correct answer
Explanation

Foodborne illness can cause a variety of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.

Multiple choice

When should you seek medical attention for foodborne illness?

  1. If you have a fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit

  2. If you have bloody diarrhea

  3. If you are vomiting more than once an hour

  4. If you have diarrhea for more than three days

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

You should seek medical attention for foodborne illness if you have any of the following symptoms: a fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit, bloody diarrhea, vomiting more than once an hour, or diarrhea for more than three days.

Multiple choice

What are the symptoms of Salmonella infection?

  1. Nausea

  2. Vomiting

  3. Diarrhea

  4. Abdominal pain

  5. Fever

  6. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
F Correct answer
Explanation

Salmonella infection can cause a variety of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.

Multiple choice

When should you seek medical attention for Salmonella infection?

  1. If you have a fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit

  2. If you have bloody diarrhea

  3. If you are vomiting more than once an hour

  4. If you have diarrhea for more than three days

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

You should seek medical attention for Salmonella infection if you have any of the following symptoms: a fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit, bloody diarrhea, vomiting more than once an hour, or diarrhea for more than three days.

Multiple choice

What are the symptoms of Norovirus infection?

  1. Nausea

  2. Vomiting

  3. Diarrhea

  4. Abdominal pain

  5. Fever

  6. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
F Correct answer
Explanation

Norovirus infection can cause a variety of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.

Multiple choice

When should you seek medical attention for Norovirus infection?

  1. If you have a fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit

  2. If you have bloody diarrhea

  3. If you are vomiting more than once an hour

  4. If you have diarrhea for more than three days

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

You should seek medical attention for Norovirus infection if you have any of the following symptoms: a fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit, bloody diarrhea, vomiting more than once an hour, or diarrhea for more than three days.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of depression in older adults?

  1. Sadness

  2. Loss of interest in activities

  3. Changes in appetite or sleep

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sadness, loss of interest in activities, and changes in appetite or sleep are all symptoms of depression in older adults.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of prostate cancer in older men?

  1. Frequent urination

  2. Difficulty urinating

  3. Blood in the urine

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Frequent urination, difficulty urinating, and blood in the urine are all symptoms of prostate cancer in older men.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of ovarian cancer in older women?

  1. Abdominal pain

  2. Bloating

  3. Weight loss

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Abdominal pain, bloating, and weight loss are all symptoms of ovarian cancer in older women.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a symptom of endometrial cancer in older women?

  1. Abnormal vaginal bleeding

  2. Pelvic pain

  3. Weight loss

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Abnormal vaginal bleeding is the most common symptom of endometrial cancer in older women.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of anxiety in athletes?

  1. Increased heart rate and breathing

  2. Enhanced concentration and focus

  3. Muscle tension and tightness

  4. Sweating and trembling
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Enhanced concentration and focus are not typically associated with anxiety; rather, anxiety often leads to decreased concentration and focus.

Multiple choice

What are the signs and symptoms of occupational asthma?

  1. Wheezing

  2. Coughing

  3. Shortness of breath

  4. Chest tightness
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

The signs and symptoms of occupational asthma include wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.