Biology ยท General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
1,987 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
What is the primary side effect of levodopa therapy in Parkinson's Disease?
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Dyskinesia
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Constipation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dyskinesia, involuntary muscle movements, is the primary side effect of levodopa therapy in Parkinson's Disease.
What are the signs of infection in a wound?
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Redness
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Swelling
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Pus
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Pain
Correct answer
Explanation
The signs of infection in a wound include redness, swelling, pus, and pain.
What is the primary symptom of depression?
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Persistent sadness and loss of interest
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Excessive worry and fear
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Mood swings and irritability
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Difficulty sleeping and concentrating
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Persistent sadness and loss of interest are the core symptoms of depression.
Which of the following is a common symptom of anxiety?
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Racing thoughts and heart palpitations
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Feeling hopeless and worthless
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Changes in appetite and sleep patterns
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Difficulty concentrating and making decisions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Racing thoughts and heart palpitations are common physical symptoms of anxiety.
What is the most common clinical manifestation of neonatal sepsis?
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Fever
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Lethargy
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Poor feeding
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fever, lethargy, and poor feeding are all common clinical manifestations of neonatal sepsis.
What is the most common clinical manifestation of neonatal meningitis?
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Fever
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Lethargy
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Seizures
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fever, lethargy, and seizures are all common clinical manifestations of neonatal meningitis.
What is the most common clinical manifestation of neonatal pneumonia?
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Fever
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Cough
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Rapid breathing
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fever, cough, and rapid breathing are all common clinical manifestations of neonatal pneumonia.
What is the most common type of adverse drug reaction?
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Gastrointestinal upset.
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Headache.
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Skin rash.
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Dizziness.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The most common type of adverse drug reaction is gastrointestinal upset. Gastrointestinal upset can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
What are the signs and symptoms of a concussion?
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Headache
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Confusion
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Concussions are a serious head injury that can occur as a result of a fall or impact to the head. Signs and symptoms of a concussion can include headache, nausea, vomiting, confusion, and difficulty with balance and coordination.
What are the signs and symptoms of hypothermia?
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Shivering
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Confusion
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Slurred speech
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Loss of coordination
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Hypothermia is a condition that occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce it. Signs and symptoms of hypothermia can include shivering, confusion, slurred speech, loss of coordination, and eventually loss of consciousness.
Which of the following is a sign of chronic respiratory failure?
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Shortness of breath
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Wheezing
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Cyanosis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Shortness of breath, wheezing, and cyanosis are all signs of chronic respiratory failure. Cyanosis is a bluish tint to the skin, lips, and nail beds that occurs when there is a lack of oxygen in the blood.
Which of the following is a common symptom of an infectious disease?
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Fever
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Cough
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Diarrhea
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fever, cough, and diarrhea are all common symptoms of infectious diseases. These symptoms can be caused by a variety of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites.
Which of the following is NOT a common physical symptom of grief?
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Fatigue
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Headaches
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Stomach problems
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Increased energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased energy is not a common physical symptom of grief.
What are the signs and symptoms of neonatal hypothermia?
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Cold, clammy skin
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Rapid breathing
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Lethargy
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Signs and symptoms of neonatal hypothermia include cold, clammy skin, rapid breathing, lethargy, and decreased activity.
What were some of the symptoms of the Black Death?
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Swollen lymph nodes
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Fever
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Chills
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Symptoms of the Black Death included swollen lymph nodes, fever, chills, and, in some cases, bleeding from the nose and mouth.