Biology · General Awareness
Disease Symptoms and Effects
2,300 Questions
Disease symptoms and effects involve identifying physical and clinical signs of various medical conditions, ranging from infectious diseases to psychological grief. Topics cover diverse health issues such as anthrax, norovirus, sensorineural hearing loss, and environmental illnesses. These questions are essential for medical exams and general science sections.
Infectious disease symptomsEnvironmental illness signsPhysical health indicatorsPsychological disorder effects
Disease Symptoms and Effects Questions
Which of the following is a common symptom of foodborne illness?
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Nausea
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Vomiting
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Diarrhea
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are common symptoms of foodborne illness. These symptoms can be caused by various microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites.
Which of the following is NOT a common side effect of ADHD medication?
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Drowsiness
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Nausea
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Headache
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Increased appetite
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased appetite is not a common side effect of ADHD medication.
Which of the following is a symptom of chronic otitis media?
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Ear pain
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Hearing loss
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Tinnitus
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chronic otitis media can cause a variety of symptoms, including ear pain, hearing loss, tinnitus, and otorrhea (discharge from the ear).
Which of the following is a symptom of sinusitis?
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Nasal congestion
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Facial pain
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Headache
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sinusitis can cause a variety of symptoms, including nasal congestion, facial pain, headache, and fever.
Which of the following is a symptom of otosclerosis?
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Hearing loss
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Tinnitus
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Vertigo
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Otosclerosis is a condition that causes hearing loss by affecting the bones of the middle ear.
Which of the following is a symptom of sleep apnea?
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Snoring
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Excessive daytime sleepiness
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Morning headaches
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sleep apnea can cause a variety of symptoms, including snoring, excessive daytime sleepiness, morning headaches, and difficulty concentrating.
Which of the following is a symptom of vertigo?
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Dizziness
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Lightheadedness
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Nausea
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vertigo can cause a variety of symptoms, including dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, and vomiting.
What are the symptoms of cardiomyopathy?
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Shortness of breath
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Fatigue
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Swelling in the feet, ankles, and legs
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Chest pain
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
The symptoms of cardiomyopathy can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. However, some of the most common symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, swelling in the feet, ankles, and legs, and chest pain.
Which of the following is a symptom of Ménière's disease?
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Hearing loss
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Tinnitus
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Vertigo
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ménière's disease is characterized by episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, and tinnitus.
When should you see a doctor for vertigo?
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If it is severe or persistent
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If it is accompanied by other symptoms, such as hearing loss or tinnitus
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If it interferes with your daily activities
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
You should see a doctor for vertigo if it is severe or persistent, if it is accompanied by other symptoms, such as hearing loss or tinnitus, or if it interferes with your daily activities.
What are the symptoms of perilymph fistula?
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Vertigo
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Hearing loss
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Tinnitus
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Perilymph fistula can cause vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and other symptoms.
Which of the following is a common symptom of an ear infection?
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Ear pain
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Hearing loss
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Tinnitus
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ear pain, hearing loss, and tinnitus are all common symptoms of an ear infection.
What is the most common cause of ear infections in children?
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Bacteria
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Viruses
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Allergies
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Wax buildup
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bacteria are the most common cause of ear infections in children, particularly Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae.
What is the most serious complication of an ear infection?
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Meningitis
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Encephalitis
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Mastoiditis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Meningitis, encephalitis, and mastoiditis are all serious complications of an ear infection.
When should you see a doctor for an ear infection?
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If you have severe ear pain
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If you have hearing loss
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If you have a fever
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
You should see a doctor for an ear infection if you have severe ear pain, hearing loss, or a fever.