Biology · Science General
Disease Causative Agents
2,531 Questions
Disease causative agents questions test your understanding of viral, bacterial, and fungal infections, along with their transmission methods. These are common topics in general science sections of SSC and railways exams. Practice these questions to accurately identify disease pathogens and symptoms.
Viral diseasesFoodborne illnessesDisease transmission methodsExtrinsic disease factorsCommon pathogens
Disease Causative Agents Questions
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bacterium
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fungus
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virus
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mumps is a disease caused by virus. The virus usually spreads through saliva and can infect many parts of the body, especially the parotid salivary glands.
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Deadly
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Bothersome
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Shameful
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Tragic
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-
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Over 2000 people died of such sickness.
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Bacteria
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Algae
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Fungi
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Virus
B
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of diseases prevalent in poultry. The diseases are caused by organisms like virus, bacteria, fungi, parasites as well as other nutritional deficiencies. Although Algae also is responsible for some of the poultry diseases due to toxins produced by it but it is not the direct pathogen.
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Rheumatoid arthritis
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Atopy
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Goodpasture's syndrome
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Multiple sclerosis
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Serum sickness
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Goodpasture's syndrome is type II hypersensitivity. Type II hypersensitivity is mediated by IgM and IgG and its complement.
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CAD
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Bronchitis
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Diarrhoea
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Syphilis
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Diabetes
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bronchitis is a respiratory disease.
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Meningitis
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Anthrax
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Tuberculosis
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Leprosy
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Gonorrhea
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Leprosy is also known as Hansen's disease (HD). It is a chronic disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium lepromatosis.
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Rheumatic fever
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Erysipelas
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Cellulitis
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Impetigo
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Glomerulonephritis
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Erysipelas is a bacterial skin infection involving the upper dermis that characteristically extends into the superficial cutaneous lymphatics. It is usually caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria.
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Pertussis
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Sore throat
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Scarlet fever
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Cellulitis
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Impetigo
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Scarlet fever is a disease caused by infection with the group A Streptococcus bacteria. This bacterium produce a toxin that leads to the hallmark red rash of the illness.
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Measles
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Warts
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Syphilis
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Smallpox
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Chickenpox
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Warts are small usually painless growths on the skin caused by a virus called human papillomavirus (HPV). A wart is generally a small rough growth typically on a human's hands or feet but often other locations that can resemble a cauliflower or a solid blister.
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CAD
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Bronchitis
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Diarrhoea
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Syphilis
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Diabetes
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bronchitis is a respiratory disease.
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Chicken pox
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Measles
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Smallpox
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Influenza
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Rhinitis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
It is a mild but highly infectious disease caused by Varicella zoster.
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Leprosy
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Tetanus
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Cholera
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Gonorrhoea
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Syphilis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Causal agent is Mycobacterium leprea and is symptomised by light-coloured patches and loss of sensation.
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Pneumonia
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Trachoma
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Diptheria
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Typhoid
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Rabies
D
Correct answer
Explanation
It is also known as enteric fever and is caused by Salmonella typhi.
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Chlamydia trachomatis
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HSV
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Treponema pallidum
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Haemophilus ducreyi
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Giardia lambia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
It is a bacterium which causes chancroid, which is characterised by ulcers over the genitalia.
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Chlamydiasis
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Hepatitis B
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Syphilis
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Giardiasis
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Amoebasis
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.