Civics Polity ยท General Awareness
Constitutions and Law
2,587 Questions
Constitutions and Law questions cover fundamental rights, the preamble, critical articles, and amendments from the Indian and United States constitutions. This topic is indispensable for UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions ensures a solid understanding of political frameworks and legal provisions.
Indian Constitution articlesFundamental rights and dutiesConstitutional amendmentsPreamble featuresUS Constitution principles
Constitutions and Law Questions
Which constitutional provision gives states the power to regulate state and local elections?
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Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
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Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
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Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
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Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article I, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution gives states the power to regulate state and local elections.
Which constitutional provision prohibits poll taxes as a condition of voting?
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13th Amendment
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14th Amendment
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15th Amendment
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24th Amendment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The 24th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1964, prohibits poll taxes as a condition of voting.
Which constitutional provision prohibits literacy tests as a condition of voting?
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13th Amendment
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14th Amendment
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15th Amendment
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24th Amendment
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The 15th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1870, prohibits literacy tests as a condition of voting.
Which constitutional provision prohibits the use of racial gerrymandering in the drawing of electoral districts?
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13th Amendment
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14th Amendment
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15th Amendment
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24th Amendment
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1868, prohibits the use of racial gerrymandering in the drawing of electoral districts.
Which constitutional provision prohibits the use of partisan gerrymandering in the drawing of electoral districts?
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13th Amendment
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14th Amendment
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15th Amendment
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24th Amendment
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States Constitution does not explicitly prohibit the use of partisan gerrymandering in the drawing of electoral districts.
Which constitutional provision gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the 15th Amendment?
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Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
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Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
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Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
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Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article I, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the 15th Amendment.
Which constitutional provision gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the 19th Amendment?
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Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
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Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
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Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
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Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article I, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the 19th Amendment.
Which constitutional provision gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the 24th Amendment?
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Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
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Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
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Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
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Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article I, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the 24th Amendment.
Which constitutional provision gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the 26th Amendment?
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Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
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Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
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Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
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Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article I, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the 26th Amendment.
Which constitutional provision gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
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Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
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Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
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Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
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Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article I, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Which constitutional provision gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the Help America Vote Act of 2002?
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Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
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Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
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Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
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Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article I, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the Help America Vote Act of 2002.
Which constitutional provision gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993?
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Article I, Section 2, Clause 1
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Article I, Section 4, Clause 1
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Article II, Section 1, Clause 2
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Article II, Section 2, Clause 1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Article I, Section 2, Clause 1 of the United States Constitution gives Congress the power to enforce the provisions of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that the Supreme Court considers when deciding whether to uphold a treaty?
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The treaty's purpose and objectives
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The treaty's impact on the rights of U.S. citizens
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The treaty's consistency with the U.S. Constitution
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The treaty's popularity with the American public
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Supreme Court does not consider the treaty's popularity with the American public when deciding whether to uphold it.
The Supreme Court's decision in United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp. (1936) held that:
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The President has broad authority to conduct foreign affairs
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The President must consult with Congress before taking military action
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The President cannot enter into treaties without the consent of the Senate
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The President must obtain a declaration of war from Congress before going to war
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In United States v. Curtiss-Wright Export Corp., the Supreme Court held that the President has broad authority to conduct foreign affairs. This decision gave the President more power to negotiate treaties and agreements with other countries.
The Supreme Court's decision in Zivotofsky v. Kerry (2015) held that:
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The President has the authority to recognize foreign governments
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The President must consult with Congress before recognizing foreign governments
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The President cannot recognize foreign governments that are not democratically elected
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The President must obtain a declaration of war from Congress before recognizing foreign governments
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Zivotofsky v. Kerry, the Supreme Court held that the President has the authority to recognize foreign governments. This decision gave the President more power to conduct foreign affairs.