Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,095 Questions
Computer networks form the backbone of digital communication, connecting multiple devices to share data and resources. This area covers network architectures, transmission media, modems, and topologies like LAN. These concepts are crucial for computer knowledge sections in banking and government exams.
Network topologiesModulation and demodulationNetwork addressingFiber optic cablesWireless infrastructure
Computer Networks Questions
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Parallel transmission
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Full duplex transmission
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Asynchronous transmission
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Simplex communication
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Half duplex transmission
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The sending system handles each group independently, relaying it to the link whenever ready, without regard to a timer.
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Data link layer
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Network layer
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Physical layer
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Protocol
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Peer process
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It deals with the electrical and mechanical specifications of the interface and transmission medium.
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ISDN primary rate interface
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ISDN basic rate interface
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Interface
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Node
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Network
B
Correct answer
Explanation
It supports two B-channels with 64 kbps each, and a 16 kbps D-channel for control information.
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Circuit switching
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Message switching
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Virtual approach to packet switching
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Datagram approach to packet switching
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A virtual circuit network is a cross between a circuit switched network and a datagram network.the resources can be allocated during the setup phase.in a virtual packet switching ,all the packets follow the same path established during the connection.so this is the answer.
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It provides a common link used by all the devices.
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It cannot be used for microwave or satellite connections.
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Its capacity of channel is reserved.
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Its capacity of channel is shared.
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It is a time-shared connection.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Acts as point-to-point connection and provides a dedicated link.
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It is half part of a network.
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The sender can transmit only in one direction always.
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The stations can both transmit and receive but not at the same time.
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The sender can transmit in both directions at the same time.
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Both 1 and 3.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct definition of half-duplex mode.
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They are the points of connection between two devices.
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They are the networks connected by switching stations.
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ISP networks are connected to each other by private switching stations called peering points.
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ISP networks are connected to each other by public switching stations called peering points.
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Peering points provide connectivity between end users.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct explanation of peering points.
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Data link layer divides the stream of bits in manageable data units.
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It is the rate at which data is transmitted.
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It is the conversion of bits into analog signal.
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It is the addition of a header to the data.
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It is the addition of a trailer to the data.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
These manageable units are called frames.
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Soft and hard
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Pure and impure
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Pure and slotted
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Linear and nonlinear
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The two versions of ALOHA are:
- Pure ALOHA
- Slotted ALOHA
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Bridge
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Repeater
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Trans-reciever
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Trans-receiver is used for carrier detection and collision detection in LAN's. These detections are called CSMA/CD.
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QAM
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Multiplexing
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Quantization
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
QAM is used in high speed modem. QAM - Quadrature Amplitude modulation is a combination of amplitude and phase modulation to obtain greater throughput in a given channel.
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Synchronous transmission is more efficient than asynchronous one.
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ISDN B channel has capacity of 64 kbps.
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FDDI can spread distance of up to 2000 kms.
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Ethernet employs manchester coding.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
FDDI can spread over 200 kms. For large networks, it requires more repeaters.
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Noiseless channels
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Modem at both ends
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High speed links
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All the above answers are wrong, because half duplex operations involves data flow in only one direction at a time. It is a two wire transmission with medium cost and efficiency.
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Message switching
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Circuit switching
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Connection oriented packet switching
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Frame relay uses connection oriented switching technique because synchronous frames of data are routed to different destinations depending on header information.
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Switches are limited to small networks.
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Switches are inefficient.
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Switches are not used presently.
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Switches are better than the hubs.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Switches are better than the hubs. Switches amplify the bandwidth, so that the same throughput is provided, to each of the machines, connected to the switch. On the other hand, hub simply divides the throughput equally among various nodes, connected to it.