Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,095 Questions
Computer networks form the backbone of digital communication, connecting multiple devices to share data and resources. This area covers network architectures, transmission media, modems, and topologies like LAN. These concepts are crucial for computer knowledge sections in banking and government exams.
Network topologiesModulation and demodulationNetwork addressingFiber optic cablesWireless infrastructure
Computer Networks Questions
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Star
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Ring
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Bus
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Physical
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Logical
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Logical topology shows how data flows within a network.
Topologies are either physical or logical.
Physical topology refers to the placement of the network's various components, including device location and cable installation.
Logical topology is the way that the signals act on the network media, or the way that the data passes through the network from one device to the next without regard to the physical interconnection of the devices. Bus, Ring and Star topologies are logical topologies.
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Only (a)
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Only (b)
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Only (c)
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(a) and (b)
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(a), (b) and (c)
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All of (a), (b) and (c) are false.
a) PIN and password are not the same terms. Password is a combination of characters, numbers and special symbols whereas PIN (Personal Identification Number) is a combination of numbers assigned to ATM card or debit card.
b) ATMs are connected to CBS (Core Banking Solution) system. Without a connection to CBS system ATMs cannot provide account services.
c) Virtual keyboard is is not a hardware. Virtual keyboard is a keyboard displayed on screen to provide security. Virtual keyboard is an online application which substitutes the actual physical keyboard with a mouse. This virtual keyboard is a safeguard against risks in online banking.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
TCP/IP is not a network.
TCP/IP, short for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, is the suite of communications protocols used to connect hosts on the internet.
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Logical network
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Physical network
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World Wide Web
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E-commerce
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HTML
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This network defines protocols to communicate logically among computers linked by the physical network.
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It is connectionless.
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Cell delivery is guaranteed but their order is not.
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Cell delivery is not guaranteed but their order is guaranteed.
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Cell delivery is guaranteed and their order too.
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It is a circuit-switched technology.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
ATM networks are connection-oriented. Making a call requires first sending a message to set up a connection. After that, subsequent cells follow the same path to the destination. Cell delivery is not guaranteed, but their order is guaranteed. If cells 1 and 2 are sent in that order, then if both arrive, they will arrive in that order, never first 2 and then 1.
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Logical Link Control (LLC)
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Distributed Queue Dual Bus (DQDB)
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Token Bus
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CSMA/CD LAN
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Token Ring
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The IEEE standard 802.2 defines the Logical Link Control (LLC).
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Connection-oriented packet switched
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Connectionless packet switched
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Connection-oriented byte delivery
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Connection-oriented bit delivery
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Connectionless byte delivery
A
Correct answer
Explanation
X.25 is a connection-oriented packet switched network.
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Bandwidth
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Interference
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Transmission impairment
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Use of twisted pair cables
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the factor that causes overlapping of frequency bands and distorted signals.
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Reliability
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Resource sharing
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Communication
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Computation speed up
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This property in distributed systems allows sharing of information by a number of different computers that are connected to each other in a network.
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CAT1
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CAT3
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CAT5
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This type of unshielded twisted pair cable supports data transmission upto 1000 Mbps.
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Server
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Network Interface Unit
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Crosstalk
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Interspace
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a client/server software program that allows multiple users to communicate online with real-time audio, video and text chat in dynamic 3D environments.
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Serial data transfer communication has slower speed as compared to parallel data transfer communication.
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Parallel data transfer communication has short distance.
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Serial data transfer communication has longer distance.
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All of the above
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Both (1) and (2)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above options are true statements.
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Exchange the information in the data frames.
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Establish a logical connection between the end points.
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After the delivery of information at the intended destination, logical connection must be released.
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Establish a new connection.
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Acknowledge the information to the destination computer.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the first step in frame relay data transfer where in each connection, there exists a unique data link connection identifier.
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B channel
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D channel
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H channel
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Modem
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Terminal adapter
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This channel in user interface is used to ensure the transmission of user data such as digitised voice and computer data or both at rates lower than 64 Kbps.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This type of unshielded twisted pair cable supports data grade transmission up to 16 Mbps.