Computer Knowledge
Computer Networks
2,095 Questions
Computer networks form the backbone of digital communication, connecting multiple devices to share data and resources. This area covers network architectures, transmission media, modems, and topologies like LAN. These concepts are crucial for computer knowledge sections in banking and government exams.
Network topologiesModulation and demodulationNetwork addressingFiber optic cablesWireless infrastructure
Computer Networks Questions
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mode
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channel
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medium
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transmission wire
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A 'channel' in communication is the pathway through which a message travels from sender to receiver. It can be physical (air, wire) or virtual (email, video). 'Mode' refers to the method, 'medium' to the form, but 'channel' specifically means the conduit.
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VLANs are used for different LANs to communicate with them effectively.
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A VLAN cannot extend beyond its physical boundary across a WAN.
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VLANs provide improved performance as compared to LAN.
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All of the above
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Both (1) and (3)
E
Correct answer
Explanation
These are the correct statements about VLANs.
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In multicast communication, the sender transmits only one copy of data and it is processed to many devices.
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There must be only one sender and one receiver in multicast communication.
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Downloading a file from a FTP server is an example of multicast communication.
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Both (1) and (2)
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Both (2) and (3)
E
Correct answer
Explanation
These are the incorrect statements about multicast communication.
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Hubs are the network infrastructure devices used for Local Area Network (LAN).
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In a hub, if the two network devices on the same network try to send packets at the same time, then a collision is possible.
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Hubs segment large networks into logical segments called subnets.
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All of the above
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Both (1) and (2)
E
Correct answer
Explanation
These are the correct statements.
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Each port of a network switch has a separate collision domain.
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A network switch has only a few ports and connects with only a few collision domains or hosts.
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A bridge has comparatively less ports than a network switch.
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The network switches operate at the data link layer of the OSI model.
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Both (1) and (2)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A network switch has so many ports and collisions. A bridge has only a few ports and connects with only a few collision domains, or hosts.
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This protocol is used to interconnect two VLAN-capable Ethernet.
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The protocol provides authenticity or integrity to the data.
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This protocol interconnects multiple switches and routers.
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This protocol does not provide any connectivity for the VLANs.
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Both (2) and (3)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
IEEE 802.10 Protocol provides authentication and encryption techniques to ensure data confidentiality and integrity.
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This protocol is used to interconnect two VLAN-capable Ethernets.
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The protocol provides authentication and encryption techniques to ensure data confidentiality and integrity.
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This protocol interconnects multiple switches and routers.
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This protocol does not provide any connectivity for the VLANs.
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
ISL protocol interconnects two VLAN-capable Ethernets or Gigabit Ethernet devices.
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This protocol is used to interconnect two VLAN-capable Ethernet.
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The protocol provides authenticity or integrity to the data.
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This protocol interconnects multiple switches and routers.
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All of the above
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Both (2) and (3)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
IEEE 802.1Q Protocol is used for interconnecting the switches, routers and hubs for the VLAN's communication.
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Relay network
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FDDI
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Gateway
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Hub
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Router
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) is a standard for data transmission in a local area network. It uses optical fiber as its standard underlying physical medium.
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Point-to-point
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Broadcasting
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Unicasting
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Personal Area Network
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Both (1) and (3)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Broadcast networks have a single communication channel that is shared by all the machines on the network.
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Ethernet
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IBM token ring
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Wireless MAN
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Wireless LAN
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Broadband LAN
C
Correct answer
Explanation
IEEE802.16 is the wireless broadband standard authorised by IEEE. The work group is to develop standards for Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks.
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analog, used for voice only
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digital, used for voice only
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digital, used for data only
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digital, used for both data and voice
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analog, used for both data and voice
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Third generation wireless network is digital, and it is used for transmitting both data and voice.
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antenna
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bluetooth
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switch
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protocol
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access point
E
Correct answer
Explanation
A base station is a radio receiver/transmitter that serves as the hub of the local wireless network. Access point includes special purpose hardware as well as general purpose computers that are configured to act as base stations or transceivers for wireless LANs.
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Latency
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Bandwidth
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Baud
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Delay
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Beaconing
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Baud is the number of times a signal state is changed in a communication channel.
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Repeaters
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Routers
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Gateway
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Bridge
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Node
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Repeaters are used to connect two or more network segments of any media type.