Biology
Animal Tissue and Anatomy
1,715 Questions
Test your knowledge of animal tissues and anatomical structures with these practice questions. The set covers human organs, reproductive systems, and sensory receptors. These fundamental biology topics frequently appear in medical and competitive examinations.
Sensory receptorsReproductive organsBody structure frameworkEar drum pressureExcretory system
Animal Tissue and Anatomy Questions
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pharynx
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windpipe
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nostrils
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lungs
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bronchi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The epiglottis is a flap of cartilage located in the throat behind the tongue and in front of the larynx. The epiglottis is usually upright at rest allowing air to pass into the larynx and lungs. When a person swallows the epiglottis folds backward to cover the entrance of the larynx, so food and liquid do not enter the windpipe and lungs.
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In the cavity of scala tympani
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In the cavity of scala media
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Helicotrema
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In the cavity of scala vestibuli
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The organ of corti is located in the cavity of scala media.
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Succlulus
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Tympanum
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Reissner's membrane
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Basilar membrane
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Tympanum or ear drum seprates the middle ear from the external ear.
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Tympanic canal
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Vestibular canal
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Eustachian canal
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Auditory canal
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Eustachian canal is a narrow canal connecting the tympanic cavity to the pharynx. It maintains the air pressure in the tympanic cavity. Its opening into the pharynx is guarded by a valve.
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Succulus
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Utriculus
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Organ of corti
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Ampulla
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Boettcher cells are present in organ of corti as supporting cells.
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Epithelial tissues
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Muscular tissues
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Connective tissues
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Skeletal tissues
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ligaments and tendons are a part of the musculoskeletal system, with ligaments attaching bones to bones and tendons muscles to bones. They both are connective tissue.
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It extends to the location where respiratory and digestive pathways bifurcate.
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It lies behind the oral cavity and extends from the uvula to the level of the hyoid bone.
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It extends from the base of the skull to the upper surface of the soft palate.
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It extends from the tip of the nose to the upper surface of the soft palate.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It is true. Nasopharynx extends from the base of the skull to the upper surface of the soft palate. It includes the space between the internal nares and the soft palate and lies above the oral cavity.
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Cricoid cartilage
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Thyroid cartilage
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Arytenoid cartilages
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Cuneiform cartilages
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Arytenoid cartilages allow and aid the movement of vocal cord. These are a pair of small three-sided pyramids, which form part of the larynx, to which the vocal folds (vocal cords) are attached.
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Tracheal cartilage
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Carina of trachea
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Bronchial cartilage
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Ventricular cartilage
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The cartilage plate present at the junction where trachea bifurcates into two bronchi is called carina of trachea. The mucous membrane of the carina is the most sensitive area of the trachea and larynx for triggering a cough reflex.
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oropharynx
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gullet
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nasopharynx
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laryngopharynx
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epiglottis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
It is the middle part of pharynx. It is the continuation of the buccal cavity.
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rima glottidis
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aditus
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glottis
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false vocal cords
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wind pipe
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vestibular folds are also known as false vocal chords. They are also called venticular folds. They are calledĀ false vocal cords because they are not involved in voice production.
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gullet
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carina
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hilum
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aditus
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oropharynx
B
Correct answer
Explanation
At the level of the fifth thoracic vertebra, trachea divides to form a left and right primary bronchi.
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Jacobson's organ
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Schneiderian membrane
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Sclera
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Membranous labyrinth
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Schneiderian membrane is the mucosa lining of olfactory region.
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It contains sensory cells for hearing.
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It smells the food and keeps it in knowledge.
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It is a vestigial organ.
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It is an exocrine gland.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jacobson's organ is a vestigial organ in humans.
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Cold
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Warmth
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Pressure
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Pain
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The end organs of Ruffini act as receptors of warmth.