Biology
Animal Tissue and Anatomy
1,715 Questions
Test your knowledge of animal tissues and anatomical structures with these practice questions. The set covers human organs, reproductive systems, and sensory receptors. These fundamental biology topics frequently appear in medical and competitive examinations.
Sensory receptorsReproductive organsBody structure frameworkEar drum pressureExcretory system
Animal Tissue and Anatomy Questions
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sphenoid sinus
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frontal sinus
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cribriform plate
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tegmen tympani
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cerebrospinal fluid leakage is important and suggests a more nasoethmoid or maxillary fracture extending through the cribriform plate.
Fracture involving the cribriform plate to the anterior base will lead to tear in dura causing CSF leak through nose.
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Tendons
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Adipose tissues
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Areolar tissues
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Ligaments
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Aponeuroses
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct option. Areolar tissues join skin to the muscles, fill spaces inside organs and are found around muscles, blood vessels and nerves.
Match the following:
| |
|
| a. Squamous epithelium |
1. It is found in kidney tubules, thyroid vesicles and glands. |
| b. Cuboidal epithelium |
2. It forms the delicate lining of cavities and of blood vessels and covering of the tongue and skin. |
| c. Columnar epithelium |
3. It forms the lining of stomach, small intestines and colon, forming mucous membrane. |
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a - 2, b - 3, c - 1
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a - 2, b - 1, c - 3
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a - 1, b - 2, c - 3
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a - 3, b - 2, c - 1
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a - 3, b - 1, c - 2
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct option. Squamous epithelium forms the delicate lining of cavities and of blood vessels and covering of the tongue and skin. Cuboidal epithelium is found in kidney tubules, thyroid vesicles and glands. Columnar epithelium forms the lining of stomach, small intestines and colon, forming mucous membrane.
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fibrous
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calcified
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elastic
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hyaline
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elastic and fibrous
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Trachea is lined with incomplete rings of hyaline cartilages.
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larynx
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trachea
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nasopharynx
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oropharynx
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laryngopharynx
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The wind pipe arises from larynx that allows the passage of air.
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The sperm duct
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The testis
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The epididymis
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The urethra
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The seminiferous tubules
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The vas deferens or the sperm duct is cut and tied off in a vasectomy.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Skin produces the sensation of touch, pressure, cold, heat and pain.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Skin is the largest organ of the body. It covers the whole of the human body.
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outer ear
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middle ear
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inner ear
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ear ossicles
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Eustachian tube
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pinna and ear canal belong to the outer ear.
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Cochlea
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Pinna
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Tympanic membrane
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Eustachian tube
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Semicircular canal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
It collects sound waves and focuses them onto the eardrum.
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Oval window
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Pinna
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Eustachian tube
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Cochlea
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Utriculus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cochlea contains receptors to detect sound vibrations and trigger impulses.
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middle ear
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internal ear
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left ventricle of heart
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right atrium of heart
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left atrium of heart
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The right upper chamber of the heart (right atrium) receives deoxygenated blood from the body through the vena cava and pumps it into the right ventricle, which then sends it to the lungs to be oxygenated. Eustachian valve lies at the junction of the inferior vena cava and right atrium.
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conus arteriosus
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sinus venosus
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atrium
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ventricles
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carotid arches
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The conus arteriosus is a conical pouch formed from the upper and left angle of the right ventricle in the chordate heart from which the pulmonary trunk arises. Pylangium (the first and undivided part of the aortic trunk in the amphibian heart) is present here.
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pulmonary artery
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internal carotid artery
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subclavian artery
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occipital artery
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vertebral artery
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The occipital artery supplies blood to the posterior region of the skull and the upper jaw.
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Pylangium of the conus arteriosus of frog's heart
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Synangium of the conus arteriosus of frog's heart
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Right auricle of rabbit's heart
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Sinus venosus of frog's heart
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Left auricle of rabbit's heart
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Spiral valve is found in the pylangium.