Biology
Animal Tissue and Anatomy
1,715 Questions
Test your knowledge of animal tissues and anatomical structures with these practice questions. The set covers human organs, reproductive systems, and sensory receptors. These fundamental biology topics frequently appear in medical and competitive examinations.
Sensory receptorsReproductive organsBody structure frameworkEar drum pressureExcretory system
Animal Tissue and Anatomy Questions
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nostrils
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nose
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blow holes
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holes
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cavities
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The nostrils in whale and dolphins are known as blow holes.
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ligament
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adipose tissue
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tendon
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glisson's capsule
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Glisson's capsule is the connective tissue found in liver.
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glottis
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syrinx
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larynx
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epiglottis
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Larynx have vocal cords and is the sound producing organ.
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Calotes
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Chelone
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Crocodile
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Testudo
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Crocodiles have complete four chamberd heart.
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Pleural cavity.
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Cranial cavity.
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Abdominal cavity.
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Pericardial cavity.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cardial refers to heart, and 'peri' means to surround.
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Lliver.
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Lungs.
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Spleen.
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Kidney.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
It lies behind the peritoneum, so it is retroperitoneal.
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Mesoglea
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Hydrostatic skeleton
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Calcium carbonate spicules
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Calcium carbonate exoskeletons
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sea anemones close their mouths when they are not feeding.
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Pencaea
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Passerine
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Palecanus
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Parorcomyza
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Passerines lack the ability to carry out the biosynthesis of vitamin C. These birds have lost the ability to synthesise vitamin C with time.
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ducts of salivary glands
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skin
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oviduct
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kidney tubules
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The “waterproof” stratified squamous epithelium is present in the skin.
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urethra
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ureter
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cervix
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placenta
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It is a part of the female reproductive system. It is present between the uterus and vagina. Therefore, the correct answer is cervix.
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Vermiform appendix
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Nictitating membrane
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Wisdom teeth
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Erector pili
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Vestigial organs have lost all or most of their original function through evolution.
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anterior and posterior fusion of labia minora
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anterior and posterior fusion of labia majora
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posterior and anterior fusion of labia majora
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posterior and anterior fusion of labia minora
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clitoris
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Labia minora fuses anteriorly to form a skin fold called perpuce in front of small erectile organ, the clitoris. Labia minora also fuse posteriorly to form a membranous fold, called fourchette.
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Penile
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Bulber
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Membranous
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Prostatic
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None of these
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All are part of male urinary tract.
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nerve to mylohyoid
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chorda tympani nerve
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long buccal nerve
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nerve to medial pterygoid
C
Correct answer
Explanation
- Buccal nerve, also known as the buccinator nerve and the long buccal nerve, usually passes between the two heads of lateral pterygoid to reach the external surface of that muscle.
- It then follows the inferior part of the temporal muscle and emerges under the anterior border of the masseter muscle continuing in an anterolateral direction.
- At level of the occlusal plane of the mandibular 3rd/2nd molar, it crosses in front of the anterior border of the ramus and enters the cheek through the buccinators muscle.
- It is recommended that, therefore, during IAN injection, it is better to give separate long buccal nerve injection.
- Better option is 'a' since all other nerves are there in pterygomandibular space.
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below the cricoid
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above the cricoid
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through the cricothyroid membrane
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laterally below the thyroid cartilage
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Two principles must be adhered to, for entrance into the trachea.
1) the cricoid cartilage and 1st tracheal ring must never be cut/ injured.
2) the incision into the trachea must not extend below the fourth tracheal ring.
Therefore 2nd and 3rd tracheal rings are ideal site for tracheostomy.