Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which type of rural land use involves the cultivation of crops?
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Pastoralism
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Arable Farming
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Forestry
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Mining
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Arable farming is a type of rural land use where crops are grown on cultivated land.
What is the term for the raising of livestock on rural land?
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Arable Farming
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Pastoralism
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Forestry
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Mining
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Pastoralism is the practice of raising livestock on rural land, often involving the movement of animals to find grazing areas.
Which rural land use involves the management and harvesting of trees?
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Arable Farming
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Pastoralism
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Forestry
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Mining
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Forestry involves the management and harvesting of trees in rural areas.
Which of the following is an example of a drought-resistant crop?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sorghum is an example of a drought-resistant crop.
What are the main agricultural products exported from India?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Sugar
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Cotton
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
India is a major exporter of rice, wheat, sugar, cotton, and other agricultural products.
Which grain is commonly known as the "king of grains" and is a staple food in many cultures worldwide?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat, particularly common wheat (Triticum aestivum), holds the title of "king of grains" due to its extensive cultivation and significance as a primary food source in various regions around the globe.
Which cereal grain is native to the Americas and is often referred to as "Indian corn"?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Corn, also known as maize, originated in the Americas and is widely cultivated for its edible kernels, which are a staple food in many regions.
What discovery led to the development of modern agriculture?
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Green Revolution
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Selective Breeding
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Crop Rotation
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Fertilizers
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Green Revolution in the mid-20th century introduced new agricultural techniques and high-yielding crop varieties, leading to a significant increase in food production.
What is the term used to describe the practice of renting agricultural land to farmers for a period of time, typically on a year-to-year basis?
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Land leasing
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Land sharecropping
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Land tenancy
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Land ownership
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Land leasing refers to the practice of renting agricultural land to farmers for a period of time, typically on a year-to-year basis.
What is the term used to describe the practice of farmers working on someone else's land in exchange for a share of the crops or profits?
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Land leasing
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Land sharecropping
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Land tenancy
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Land ownership
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Land sharecropping refers to the practice of farmers working on someone else's land in exchange for a share of the crops or profits.
Which type of tractor is commonly used for small-scale farming operations?
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Wheel tractor
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Crawler tractor
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Garden tractor
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Row-crop tractor
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Garden tractors are compact and maneuverable, making them suitable for small-scale farming and gardening tasks.
Which type of building is used for agricultural purposes, such as storing crops or raising livestock?
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Barn
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Silo
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Greenhouse
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Stable
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Barns are buildings designed for agricultural purposes, where crops are stored, livestock is raised, or farm equipment is kept.
Which of the following crops was not cultivated in the Indus Valley?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice cultivation was not prevalent in the Indus Valley during that period.
Which of the following crops was a staple food in the Indus Valley?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat was a staple food in the Indus Valley, along with barley and millet.
Which of the following crops is not typically grown in the central zone of India?
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Wheat
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Rice
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Sugarcane
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Jute
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jute is a crop that is primarily grown in the eastern region of India, particularly in the states of West Bengal and Odisha.