Geography ยท Economics
Agricultural Practices in India
2,453 Questions
Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.
Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management
Agricultural Practices in India Questions
Which agricultural zone is known for its production of rubber?
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Tropical Wet Zone
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Tropical Dry Zone
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Temperate Zone
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Arid Zone
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tropical Wet Zone has a humid climate and is suitable for rubber cultivation.
Which agricultural zone is known for its production of spices?
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Tropical Wet Zone
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Tropical Dry Zone
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Temperate Zone
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Arid Zone
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tropical Wet Zone has a humid climate and is suitable for spice cultivation.
Which agricultural zone is known for its production of oilseeds?
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Tropical Wet Zone
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Tropical Dry Zone
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Temperate Zone
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Arid Zone
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tropical Dry Zone has a distinct dry season, which is suitable for oilseed cultivation.
Which agricultural zone is known for its production of pulses?
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Tropical Wet Zone
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Tropical Dry Zone
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Temperate Zone
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Arid Zone
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tropical Dry Zone has a distinct dry season, which is suitable for pulse cultivation.
Which agricultural zone is known for its production of millets?
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Tropical Wet Zone
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Tropical Dry Zone
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Temperate Zone
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Arid Zone
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Arid Zone has a dry climate and is suitable for millet cultivation.
Which agricultural zone is known for its production of livestock?
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Tropical Wet Zone
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Tropical Dry Zone
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Temperate Zone
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Arid Zone
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Temperate Zone has a moderate climate and is suitable for livestock raising.
Which of the following was a major crop cultivated by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization?
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Wheat
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Barley
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Cotton
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat, barley, and cotton were major crops cultivated by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization.
Which of the following is a common farming technique used in the Himalayan region?
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Terrace Farming
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Contour Farming
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Shifting Cultivation
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Terrace farming, contour farming, and shifting cultivation are all commonly used farming techniques in the Himalayan region, adapted to the steep slopes and challenging terrain.
Which of the following crops is widely cultivated in the Himalayan region?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Barley is a widely cultivated crop in the Himalayan region due to its adaptability to high altitudes and harsh climatic conditions.
Which of the following is a traditional agricultural practice in the Himalayan region that helps conserve soil and water?
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Contour bunding
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Stone terracing
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Mulching
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Contour bunding, stone terracing, and mulching are all traditional agricultural practices in the Himalayan region that help conserve soil and water, essential for sustainable farming in this fragile ecosystem.
Which of the following crops is NOT commonly grown in the Himalayan region?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Maize
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Potatoes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice is not commonly grown in the Himalayan region due to its high altitude and cool climate, which are not suitable for rice cultivation.
Which of the following is NOT a traditional agricultural practice in the Himalayan region?
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Contour farming
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Crop rotation
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Intercropping
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Use of chemical fertilizers
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The use of chemical fertilizers is not a traditional agricultural practice in the Himalayan region, as farmers have historically relied on organic methods to maintain soil fertility.
Which of the following is a major type of agriculture practiced in developing countries?
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Subsistence farming
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Commercial farming
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Industrial farming
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Subsistence farming is the most common type of agriculture practiced in developing countries, where farmers grow crops primarily for their own consumption rather than for sale.
Which of the following is a major crop grown in developing countries?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Maize
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice, wheat, and maize are all major crops grown in developing countries.
What was the most important crop grown by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat was the most important crop grown by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization.