Geography ยท Economics

Agricultural Practices in India

2,426 Questions

Agricultural practices in India form a core segment of geography and economics syllabi. This hub covers crop distribution, farming techniques, and land measurement terms. These concepts regularly appear in SSC, state PSC, and civil services examinations.

Plantation and food cropsCrop cultivation regionsLand measurement unitsAgricultural storage techniquesIntercropping systemsWater resource management

Agricultural Practices in India Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge impact of technology on livelihoods animal husbandry and fishery cattle farming agriculture sector

The term Green Revolution has been used to indicate higher production through _______________.

  1. Creation of grasslands

  2. Planting more trees

  3. Creation of gardens, in urban areas

  4. Enhanced agricultural productivity per hectare
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Green Revolution refers to the significant increase in agricultural production, particularly of food grains, achieved through the use of high-yielding varieties, modern technology, and improved inputs.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common type of agricultural fisheries market?

  1. Wholesale market

  2. Retail market

  3. Export market

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Wholesale market, retail market, and export market are common types of agricultural fisheries markets.

Multiple choice

What is the term for the practice of growing different crops on the same land in a sequential order?

  1. Crop rotation

  2. Intercropping

  3. Monoculture

  4. Fallowing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Crop rotation is the practice of growing different crops on the same land in a sequential order to improve soil fertility and reduce the risk of pests and diseases.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common farming technique used in the Himalayan region?

  1. Terrace Farming

  2. Contour Farming

  3. Shifting Cultivation

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Terrace farming, contour farming, and shifting cultivation are all commonly used farming techniques in the Himalayan region, adapted to the steep slopes and challenging terrain.

Multiple choice

Which of the following crops is widely cultivated in the Himalayan region?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Maize

  4. Barley
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Barley is a widely cultivated crop in the Himalayan region due to its adaptability to high altitudes and harsh climatic conditions.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a traditional agricultural practice in the Himalayan region that helps conserve soil and water?

  1. Contour bunding

  2. Stone terracing

  3. Mulching

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Contour bunding, stone terracing, and mulching are all traditional agricultural practices in the Himalayan region that help conserve soil and water, essential for sustainable farming in this fragile ecosystem.

Multiple choice

Which of the following crops is NOT commonly grown in the Himalayan region?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Maize

  4. Potatoes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rice is not commonly grown in the Himalayan region due to its high altitude and cool climate, which are not suitable for rice cultivation.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a traditional agricultural practice in the Himalayan region?

  1. Contour farming

  2. Crop rotation

  3. Intercropping

  4. Use of chemical fertilizers
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The use of chemical fertilizers is not a traditional agricultural practice in the Himalayan region, as farmers have historically relied on organic methods to maintain soil fertility.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major type of agriculture practiced in developing countries?

  1. Subsistence farming

  2. Commercial farming

  3. Industrial farming

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Subsistence farming is the most common type of agriculture practiced in developing countries, where farmers grow crops primarily for their own consumption rather than for sale.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major crop grown in developing countries?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Maize

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Rice, wheat, and maize are all major crops grown in developing countries.

Multiple choice

What was the most important crop grown by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization?

  1. Wheat

  2. Barley

  3. Rice

  4. Cotton
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Wheat was the most important crop grown by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a drought-resistant crop?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Sorghum

  4. Maize
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Sorghum is an example of a drought-resistant crop.

Multiple choice

What are the main agricultural products exported from India?

  1. Rice

  2. Wheat

  3. Sugar

  4. Cotton

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

India is a major exporter of rice, wheat, sugar, cotton, and other agricultural products.

Multiple choice

Which grain is commonly known as the "king of grains" and is a staple food in many cultures worldwide?

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Corn

  4. Barley
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Wheat, particularly common wheat (Triticum aestivum), holds the title of "king of grains" due to its extensive cultivation and significance as a primary food source in various regions around the globe.

Multiple choice

Which cereal grain is native to the Americas and is often referred to as "Indian corn"?

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Corn

  4. Oats
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Corn, also known as maize, originated in the Americas and is widely cultivated for its edible kernels, which are a staple food in many regions.