Tag: the soil

Questions Related to the soil

Which of the following is not used for preventing soil erosion?

  1. Afforestation

  2. Reclamation of ravine lands

  3. Terracing

  4. Deforestation


Correct Option: D

The removal of top soil by water or wind is called ___________.

  1. Soil wash

  2. Soil erosion

  3. Soil creep

  4. Silting of soil


Correct Option: B

The cutting of forests leads to

  1. Soil erosion and incontrollable floods

  2. Desilting and denaturation

  3. Increase of rainfall and humidity

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A

The crop which grows in alluvial soil and needs 150 cm rainfall is

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Groundnut

  4. Sugarcane


Correct Option: B

Heavy rainfall affects soil by

  1. Increasing its acidity

  2. Increasing its alkalinity

  3. Reducing its fertility

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C

Consider the following statements:
1) Contour ploughing prevents soil erosion and the formation of gullies.
2) Gully erosion is the removal of top soil and creation of many steep-sided cuttings in hillside.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. Only 1

  2. Only 2

  3. Both 1 and 2

  4. Neither 1 nor 2


Correct Option: C

As organic matter decomposes, it releases nutrients and organic acids. These acids known as _______ attack clays and rock, releasing iron and aluminium.

  1. humification agents

  2. chelating agents

  3. leaching agents

  4. reducers


Correct Option: B

The CSCS, approved and adopted in 1960, is known as the _______ approximation.

  1. fifth

  2. sixth

  3. seventh

  4. accurate


Correct Option: C

Identify the wrong statement.

  1. Terra Rossa is a soil typical of Mediterranean scrub biome

  2. Science of soils is called Pedology

  3. Stream is the most important agent of soil erosion

  4. The term edaphic refers to soils


Correct Option: C

'Frost Hollows' is/are related to _______.

  1. form of precipitation

  2. temperature inversion

  3. a type of cloud

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B