Tag: writing and expanding numbers

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Multiple choice maths number work indian place value chart place value of digit largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

Match the following.

Column I Column II 
(i). 100 crores (P) 1 thousand
(ii) 10 lakhs (Q) 1 lakh
(iii) 100 thousands (R) 1 billion
(iv) 100 tens (S) 1 million

  1. (i)>(P), (ii) > (Q), (iii) > (S), (iv) > (R)

  2. (i)>(R), (ii) > (S), (iii) > (P), (iv) > (Q)

  3. (i)>(R), (ii) > (S), (iii) > (Q), (iv) > (P)

  4. (i)>(P), (ii) > (S), (iii) > (Q), (iv) > (R)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

(i) $100$ crores $= 1,000,000,000 = 1$ billion (R)

(ii) $10$ lakhs $= 1,000,000 =  1$ million (S)
(iii) $100$ thousands $= 1,00,000 = 1$ lakh (Q)
(iv) $100$ tens $= 1,000 = 1$ thousand (P)

Multiple choice maths number work indian place value chart place value of digit largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

A train overtakes two persons who are walking in the same direction in which the train is going at the rate of 2 kmph and 4 kmph and passes them completely in 9 and 10 seconds respectively. The length of the train is:

  1. 20 m

  2. 30 m

  3. 40 m

  4. 50 m
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
Let the length of the train be x metres and speed  be y $m/s$

Speed of the first person$=2kmph$

                                          $=2\times\dfrac{5}{18}$

                                            $=\dfrac{5}{9}m/s$

Speed of the second train $=4kmph$

                                              $=4\times\dfrac{5}{18}$

                                               $=\dfrac{10}{9}m/s$

$\dfrac{x}{y-\dfrac{5}{9}}=9$

$9y-5=x$   
                                       
$90y-50=10x$...........................................(1)

                                            
$\dfrac{x}{y-\dfrac{10}{9}}=10$

$90y-100=9x$...........................................(2)

Substracting $1$ and $2$

$90y-50-90y+100=10x-9x$

$x=50$

So, the length of the train$=50m$



Multiple choice maths number work indian place value chart place value of digit largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

Express in Indian system of numeration.
Three million four hundred thirty five thousand two hundred twenty five.

  1. $345,225$
  2. $34,352,25$
  3. $3,43,52,25$
  4. $34,35,225$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let us convert the given number in words into numerals as follows:


Three million$=30,00,000$
Four hundred thirty five thousand$=435,000$
Two hunderd$=200$
Twenty$=20$
Five$=5$

Now, add the numerals as shown below:

$3000000+435000+200+20+5=34,35,225$

Therefore, the required number is $34,35,225$.

Hence, the Indian system of numeration is $34,35,225$.

Multiple choice maths number work indian place value chart place value of digit largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

Express in Indian number system:
$35,987,123$

  1. $35,987,123$
  2. $3,59,87,123$
  3. $3,987,123$
  4. $3,59,8,71,23$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Let us convert the given numerals into words as follows:

$3,00,00,000=$Three crores
$59,00,000=$Fifty nine lakh
$87,000=$Eighty seven thousand
$100=$One hundred
$20=$Twenty
$3=$Three

Therefore, the number can be written in words as Three crores fifty nine lakh eighty seven thousand one hundred and twenty three.

Now, add the above numerals as shown below:

$3,00,00,000+59,00,000+87,000+100+20+3=3,59,87,123$ 
where $3$ is at one's place, $2$ is at tens place, $1$ is at hundredth place, $7$ is at thousandth place and so on. 

Hence, the Indian number system is $3,59,87,123$.
Multiple choice maths number work indian place value chart place value of digit largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

Express in Indian number system.
$4,456,765$

  1. Four crore forty five lakh seven hundred sixty five,

  2. Forty four lakh fifty six thousand seven hundred sixty five,

  3. Forty four crore forty five lakh seven hundred sixty five,

  4. Forty five lakh seven hundred sixty five,
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Let us convert the given numerals into words as follows:

$44,00,000=$Forty four lakh
$56,000=$Fifty six thousand
$700=$Seven hundred
$60=$Sixty
$5=$Five

Now, combine the numbers in words as shown below:

Fourty four lakh fifty six thousand seven hundred sixty five.

Hence, the Indian number system is fourty four lakh fifty six thousand seven hundred sixty five.
Multiple choice maths concepts of seven and eight digit numbers comparison of numbers comparing numbers operations on rational numbers indian place value chart largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

A data has highest value $120$ and the lowest value $71.A$ frequency distribution in descending order with seven classes is to be constructed. The limits of the second class interval shall be 

  1. $77$ and $78$
  2. $78$ and $85$
  3. $85$ and $113$
  4. $113$ and $120$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
Range of Frequency distribution=Highest Value-Lowest value
 $=120-71=49$

Dividing this into Seven $(7)$ equal classes.

$\Rightarrow \dfrac{49}{7}=7$

Thus the class width should be 7

Now  arranging  in descending order

Class interval $1 \rightarrow (120-7) to\space 120 \rightarrow 113-120$

Class interval $2 \rightarrow (113-7) to \space 113 \rightarrow 106-113$

Hence class interval $1$ and $2$ is $113$ and $120$ 
Multiple choice maths concepts of seven and eight digit numbers comparison of numbers comparing numbers operations on rational numbers indian place value chart largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

Arrange the following fractions is ascending order :
$\dfrac{7}{10},\dfrac{3}{8},\dfrac{4}{5}$

  1. $\dfrac{3}{8},\dfrac{7}{10},\dfrac{4}{5}$
  2. $\dfrac{3}{8},\dfrac{4}{5},\dfrac{7}{10}$
  3. $\dfrac{4}{5},\dfrac{3}{8},\dfrac{7}{10}$
  4. $\dfrac{7}{10},\dfrac{3}{8},\dfrac{4}{5}$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
$7/10= 0.7$
$3/8 = 0.375$
$4/5=0.8$

So ascending order, = $\dfrac 3 8, \dfrac 7 {10}, \dfrac 4 5$
Multiple choice maths concepts of seven and eight digit numbers comparison of numbers comparing numbers operations on rational numbers indian place value chart largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

Arrange the following rational number in ascending order $\displaystyle \frac{3}{7},\frac{4}{5},\frac{7}{9},\frac{1}{2}$

  1. $\displaystyle \frac{4}{5},\frac{7}{5},\frac{3}{9},\frac{1}{2}$
  2. $\displaystyle \frac{3}{7},\frac{1}{2},\frac{7}{9},\frac{4}{5}$
  3. $\displaystyle \frac{4}{5},\frac{7}{9},\frac{1}{2},\frac{3}{7}$
  4. $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2},\frac{3}{7},\frac{7}{9},\frac{4}{5}$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The LCM of 2, 5, 7 and 9 is 630.
$\frac{3}{7} = \frac{270}{630}$
$\frac{4}{5} = \frac{504}{630}$
$\frac{7}{9}=\frac{490}{630}$
$\frac{1}{2}=\frac{315}{630}$
The ascending order will be $\frac{3}{7},\frac{1}{2},\frac{7}{9},\frac{4}{5}$

Multiple choice maths concepts of seven and eight digit numbers comparison of numbers comparing numbers operations on rational numbers indian place value chart largest and smallest numbers writing and expanding numbers

Arrange in ascending order of magnitude $\sqrt 3, \sqrt [5]{15}, \sqrt [10]{227}$

  1. $\sqrt [5]{15} < \sqrt [10]{227} < \sqrt 3$
  2. $\sqrt 3 < \sqrt [5]{15} < \sqrt [10]{227}$
  3. $\sqrt [10]{227} < \sqrt 3 < \sqrt [5]{15}$

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

$\sqrt 3, \sqrt [5]{15}, \sqrt [10]{227}$


LCM of $2, 5$ and $10=10$

$\sqrt 3=\sqrt [2\times 5]{3^5}=\sqrt [10]{3\times 3\times 3\times 3\times 3}=\sqrt [10]{243}$

$\sqrt [5]{15}=\sqrt [5\times 2]{15^2}=\sqrt [10]{15\times 15}=\sqrt [10]{225}$

$\sqrt [10]{227}=\sqrt [10]{227}$

$\therefore \sqrt [5]{15} < \sqrt [10]{227} < \sqrt 3$