Questions Related to evs - i

Multiple choice evs - i constituents of food dietary sources of proteins types of nutrients calorific value of nutrients

Identify the incorrect match between the protein and its role.

  1. Keratin structural component of hair

  2. Immunoglobulins protection of body against diseases

  3. Haemoglobin transport of $O _2$ in muscles
  4. Thrombin blood clotting

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
The pigmented proteins in the muscle fibers which impart the red color to the muscles is called myoglobin. This protein is involved in the process of oxygen storage in the muscle tissues by binding to it. In conditions such as hypoxia oxygen is released by the myoglobin. Hence it is the oxygen trasnsporter to the muscle fibers. Thus the correct answer is option C. 
Multiple choice evs - i constituents of food dietary sources of proteins types of nutrients calorific value of nutrients

Besides having C, H, O which of the following also contains
N, S, p etc.

  1. Protein

  2. Fat

  3. Carbohydrate

  4. Vitamin

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Proteins are large molecules of high molecular weight containing C, H, O and nitrogen (N) . The presence of N distinguishes them from carbohydrate and fat. Iron, copper, iodine, sulphur and phosphorus may also be present in a very low proportion. Proteins are found in fish, meat, egg, wheat, bean, ground-nut and pulses.

Multiple choice evs - i constituents of food dietary sources of proteins types of nutrients calorific value of nutrients

What is common among amylase, rennin and trypsin?

  1. All proteins

  2. Proteolytic enzymes

  3. Produced in stomach

  4. Act at pH lower than 7

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Amylase, rennin, and trypsin are all proteins by nature, as all enzymes are globular proteins. They are not all proteolytic (amylase acts on carbohydrates), nor are they all produced in the stomach.

Multiple choice evs - i constituents of food dietary sources of proteins types of nutrients calorific value of nutrients

Which one matches with protein digestion

  1. Lipase, secretin, erepsin, casein

  2. Pepsin, lactase, casein, erepsin

  3. Erepsin, amylase, pepsin, casein

  4. Erepsin, trypsin, pepsin, rennin

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Erepsin, trypsin, pepsin, and rennin are all enzymes involved in the digestion of proteins or protein-related substances (like casein).

Multiple choice evs - i constituents of food dietary sources of proteins types of nutrients calorific value of nutrients


The following is a storage protein

  1. Keratin

  2. Collagen

  3. Glutelin

  4. Haemoglobin

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A) Keratin is the protein that is the structural material making up hair, horns, claws, hooves and the outer layer of human skin.

B) Collagen is the building block of the entire body, from the skin to the gut.
C) Glutelin is the storage protein that is found in the species of grass family commonly known as gluten.
D) Haemoglobin is a blood protein that helps in the transport of oxygen.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Glutelin'.