Questions Related to evs - i

Multiple choice evs - i nutrition and its deficiency nutrients and foodstuffs introduction to nutrients nutrition and its need simple test for nutrients test for nutrients

Nutrients provide our body with

  1. Energy

  2. Strengthen bones

  3. Regulate body process

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nutrients give energy and keep your body running. Nutrients help build and strengthen bones, muscles, and tendons and also regulate body processes. Therefore, (d) is the correct answer.

Multiple choice evs - i nutrition and its deficiency nutrients and foodstuffs introduction to nutrients nutrition and its need simple test for nutrients test for nutrients

Daily requirement of carbohydrate by an adult is

  1. 500 gm

  2. 50 gm

  3. 150 gm

  4. 250 gm

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The recommended daily intake of carbohydrates for an average adult is typically around 45 to 65 percent of total daily calories, which translates to roughly 225 to 325 grams, but in many educational contexts, 500 grams is cited as a high-end or specific dietary standard.

Multiple choice evs - i nutrition and its deficiency nutrients and foodstuffs introduction to nutrients nutrition and its need simple test for nutrients test for nutrients

A healthy person eats the following diet 5 gm raw sugar 4 gm albumin,10 gm pure buffalo ghee adulterated with 2 gm vegetable ghee and 5 gm lignin. How many calories he is likely to get??

  1. 126

  2. 164

  3. 112

  4. 144

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

  • Physiological calories obtained from different food substances are - Carbohydrates give 4.0Kcal/g, Proteins give 4.0Kcal/g while fats give 9.0Kcal/g.
  • So, energy from 5g sugar = 5 x 4Kcal = 20Kcal
  • Energy from 4g albumin = 4 x 4Kcal = 16Kcal
  • energy from 10g+2g fat = 12 x 9Kcal = 108Kcal
  • lignin cannot be digested by humans because of the absence of digestive enzyme for lignin so no calories will be obtained from them. Ruminants are capable of digesting lignin.
  • Adding all the above-obtained values we get 144Kcal.

So, the correct answer is '144'.

Multiple choice evs - i safety and first aid community health hygiene first aid

Immunization and vaccination can prevent  infectious disease.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

  • Immunization is the process whereby a person is made immune or resistant to an infectious disease, typically by the administration of a vaccine.
  •  Vaccines stimulate the body's own immune system to protect the person against subsequent infection or disease. Hence, Immunization and vaccination can prevent infectious disease.
So, the correct answer is 'True'.

Multiple choice evs - i safety and first aid community health hygiene first aid

Physical health and mental heath are inter related.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

  • Community health is a major field of study within the medical and clinical sciences which focuses on the maintenance, protection, and improvement of the physical and mental health status of population groups and communities.
  • The WHO defines community health as environmental, social, and economic resources to sustain emotional and physical well being among people in ways that advance their aspirations and satisfy their needs in their unique environment. Hence, Physical health and mental health are interrelated.
 So, the correct answer is 'True'.

Multiple choice evs - i safety and first aid community health hygiene first aid

Habituation is the final stage of drug addiction.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

  • Habituation is the term used to refer to psychological dependence on a drug.
  • Some drugs of abuse are highly rewarding because of their influence on reinforcing neurobiological processes, but they do not necessarily result in "tissue" related withdrawal symptoms.
  •  Cessation of such drugs may lead primarily to subjective craving due to previous drug conditioning and craving may be more readily evoked or deeply conditioned among some persons than others ("addictive personalities"). Hence, Habituation is not the final stage of drug addiction.
So, the correct answer is 'False'.

Multiple choice evs - i safety and first aid community health hygiene first aid

Communicable diseases like whooping cough, measles and polio can be prevented by vaccination 

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
  • A communicable disease is one that is spread from one person to another through a variety of ways that include: contact with blood and bodily fluids; breathing in an airborne virus; or by being bitten by an insect. The most common and serious vaccine-preventable diseases tracked by the World Health Organization (WHO) are diphtheria, Haemophilus influenzae serotype b infection, hepatitis B, measles, meningitis, mumps, pertussis, poliomyelitis, rubella, tetanus, tuberculosis, and yellow fever. Hence, Communicable diseases like whooping cough, measles and polio can be prevented by vaccination. So, the correct answer is 'True'.
Multiple choice evs - i safety and first aid community health hygiene first aid

In India, ........ are responsible for maintaining the general well being of a particular area.

  1. Doctors

  2. Builders

  3. Municipal corporators

  4. Teachers

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
  • The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) is the civic body that oversees Public Municipal schools; Street lighting; Maintenance of parks and open spaces; Garbage disposal and street and Health & Sanitation. 
  • Hence, In India, Municipal corporators are responsible for maintaining the general well being of a particular area.   
  • So, the correct answer is 'Municipal corporators'.
Multiple choice evs - i safety and first aid community health hygiene first aid

Community health is the art and science of  maintaining, protecting and improving the heath of people through organised community efforts.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
  • Community health is a major field of study within the medical and clinical sciences which focuses on the maintenance, protection, and improvement of the health status of population groups and communities.
  • It is a distinct field of study that may be taught within a separate school of public health or environmental health.
  • The WHO defines community health as environmental, social, and economic resources to sustain emotional and physical well being among people in ways that advance their aspirations and satisfy their needs in their unique environment. Hence, Community health is the art and science of maintaining, protecting and improving the health of people through organised community efforts.
So, the correct answer is 'True'.