Tag: geography

Questions Related to geography

Which of the following is not a classification of resources based on the ownership?

  1. Renewable resources

  2. Community owned

  3. Individual resources

  4. National resources.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Based on ownership the resources are classified as

  • Individual: Resources owned by an individual. Example-land owned by a farmer.
  • Community: Resources owned by a community. Example-graveyard
  • National resources: Resources owned by a nations government. Examples-roads, railways etc.
  • International Resources: Resources regulate by International bodies like oceans and seas.

Among the given options all the sources are classified based on the ownership except renewable resources which is type of classification based on the availability.

__________ are the sources that cannot be renewed and available in limited quantities.

  1. Renewable resources

  2. Non-renewable resources

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

  • Resources are assets that are used by the living systems for the survival and development.
  • Based on the availability, resources are classified as renewable and non-renewable.
  • Non-renewable: these are the sources that cannot be renewed and available in limited quantities. Examples include coal, nuclear, oil, and natural gas.

Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable energy source?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Forests

  4. Minerals


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Based on the availability, resources are classified as renewable and non-renewable.

Non-renewable: these are the sources that cannot be renewed and available in limited quantities. Examples include coal, nuclear, oil, and natural gas

Example of a non-renewable energy source from the following is minerals

Balancing the need to use resources and also conserve them for the future is called __________.

  1. Sustainable development

  2. Resource conservation

  3. Resource development

  4. Human resource development


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

  • Balancing the need to use resources and also conserve them for the future is called Sustainable development.
  • Sustainable development is the process of utilizing natural resources for human development without completely depleting them but by sustaining the ability of nature to continue to provide this resources.

Indiscriminate exploitation of resources has led to global ecological crisis such as ______________.

  1. ozone layer depletion

  2. global warming

  3. environmental pollution

  4. all the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Indiscriminate exploitation of resources has led to global ecological crises such as ozone layer depletion, global warming, and environmental pollution.

  • Ozone layer depletion: Ozone a blanket of gases which protects earth from reaching of harmful UV rays from the sun. This layer is depleted due to environmental pollution caused by substances like Chlorofluorocarbons etc.
  • Global warming: It is the heating up of earth’s surface due to some pollutants obstructing heat from escaping the earth’s surface.
  • Environmental pollution: Any change in the normal environment which has a destructive effect on life is called environmental pollution.

The first step in resource planning is _____________.

  1. matching the resource development plans with overall national development plans

  2. identification and inventory of resources

  3. evolving a planning structure endowed with appropriate technology

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

  • Resource planning is a complex process which identifies present and future resources and their needs.
  • It involves surveying, mapping and qualitative and quantitative estimation of resources.
  • The first step of resource planning is identifying the resources present in a region.

Under which of the following types of resources can tidal energy be put?

  1. Replenishable

  2. Non-renewable resources

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Tidal energy is converting the energy of tides into more useful form of energy/power for eg Electricity. It functions under water. Since it could be renewed or used again and again it is of the replenish-able type.

Which one of the following types of the resource is iron ore?

  1. Renewable resources

  2. Non-renewable resources

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Based on the availability, resources are classified as renewable and non-renewable.

Non-renewable: these are the sources that cannot be renewed and available in limited quantities. Examples include coal, nuclear, oil, and natural gas

Iron is a non-renewable source of energy

Chipko movement is related to __________.

  1. deforestation

  2. tiger protection

  3. animal breeding

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chipko movement was a forest conservation movement in India. It began in 1973. Alalknandha floods alarmed people of how deforestation has resulted in disturbance. Thus they took up this movement and carried on a number of rallies to create awareness among people. They protested against commercial logging operations. And finally deforestation was prevented.