Tag: maths

Questions Related to maths

Find the value of the following using some identity.

$44 \times 46$

  1. $2024$

  2. $2050$

  3. $2040$

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$44\times46$ $=$ $(40+4)$ $(40+6)$

$1600+240+160+24$ $=$ $2024$
Hence, Option A is correct.

Find the sum of first $8$ odd numbers.

  1. $46$

  2. $64$

  3. $72$

  4. $8$


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sum of first $8$ odd numbers is $1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15=64$

$N=$ Number of odd numbers are $8$, so $8^2 = 64$

Therefore, B is the correct answer.

Find the value of the following using multiplication pattern.

$29 \times 31$

  1. $866$

  2. $799$

  3. $699$

  4. $899$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

$29\times31$ $=$ $(30-1)$ $(30+1)$

$900-1$ $=$ $899$
Hence, Option D is correct.

The resultant of $16\times 18 $ is 

  1. $248$

  2. $288$

  3. $268$

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

$16\times18$ $=$ $(20-4)$ $(20-2)$

$400-40-80+8$ $=$ $288$
Hence, Option B is correct.

When we combine two consecutive triangular numbers, we get a __________.

  1. square number

  2. consecutive number

  3. non square number

  4. zero


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Triangular numbers are obtained by continued summation of natural numbers $1,2,3,4,5,6,7,.....$ 

$\therefore$ Set of triangular numbers is $1,3,6,10,15,21,28.....$
When we add two triangular numbers we get a Square number. 

For example, $1+3=4=2^2$,   $3+6=9=3^2$,   $6+10=16=4^2$ and so on.....
Hence, option A is correct.

Evaluate $22\times 24$ using even-even pattern

  1. $428$

  2. $528$

  3. $628$

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

$22\times 24=(20+2)$$\times$$(20+4)$ 

$=$ $400+80+40+8$ $=$  $528$
Hence, Option B is correct.

Find the value of $19 \times 21$ using odd-even property.

  1. 399

  2. 299

  3. 199

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$19\times 21=(20-1)$ $\times$ $(20+1)$ 

$=$ $400$ $+20-20-1$ $=$ $399$
Hence, Option A is correct.
 

Evaluate $14 \times 16$ using even-even pattern.

  1. 354

  2. 244

  3. 444

  4. 224


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

$14\times 16=(10+4)$$\times$$(10+6)$ 

$=$ $100+60+40+24$ $=$  $224$
Hence, Option D is correct.

Having $5$ at units place, find the square of the number $185$.

  1. $34225$

  2. $48034$

  3. $15620$

  4. $83450$


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$185$ $=$ $(200-15)$

$185^{2}$ $=$ $(200-15)^{2}$
$(200-15)^{2}$ $=$ $200^{2}$ $+$ $15^{2}$ $-$ $2\times200\times15$
$185^{2}$ $=$ $40000$ $+$ $225$ $-$$6000$
$185^{2}$ $=$ $34225$
Hence, Option A is correct.

Evaluate $31 \times 33$ using odd-odd pattern.

  1. $423$

  2. $823$

  3. $923$

  4. $1023$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

$31\times 33=(30+1)$$\times$$(30+3)$ 

$=$ $900+90+30+3$ $=$  $1023$
Hence, Option D is correct.