Questions Related to maths

Multiple choice maths percentages finding one number as percentage of another money and metric measures as percentage expressing one quantity as a percentage of another

The % of total quantity represented by a $60^{circ}$ sector in a pie diagram is 

  1. $6 \displaystyle \frac{1}{4}$ %
  2. $16\, \displaystyle \frac{2}{3}$ %
  3. $11\, \displaystyle \frac{1}{9}$ %
  4. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

$\displaystyle \frac{x}{100}\, \times\, 360\, =\, 60^{\circ}$


$x\, =\, 60\, \times\, \displaystyle \frac{100}{360}\, =\, \displaystyle \frac{100}{6}\, =\, 16\, \displaystyle \frac{2}{3}$ %

Multiple choice maths percentages finding one number as percentage of another money and metric measures as percentage expressing one quantity as a percentage of another

When the circumference of a circle decreases from $3\, \pi$ to $\pi$ , its area decreases by

  1. $16\, \displaystyle \frac{2}{3}$ %
  2. $66\, \displaystyle \frac{2}{3}$ %
  3. $88\, \displaystyle \frac{8}{9}$ %
  4. $12\, \displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$ %
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ratio of circumference = 3 : 1
Ratio of radii = 3 : 1
$\therefore$ ratio of areas $=\, 3^2\, : 1^2\, 9\, :\, 1$
% decrease in area $=\, \displaystyle \frac{8}{9}\, \times\, 100$
$=\, 88\, \displaystyle \frac{8}{9}$ %

Multiple choice maths percentages finding one number as percentage of another money and metric measures as percentage expressing one quantity as a percentage of another

Rajan earns $33\frac {1}{3}$ % less than Ram. Then by how much percent is Ram's income above Rajan's?

  1. 40%

  2. 50%

  3. 60%

  4. 70%

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Given that, Rajan earns $33\dfrac{1}{3}$ percent  less than Ram.


Let, the income of Ram is 100 r.s.


Then the income of Rajan is$=100-33\dfrac{1}{3}=100-\dfrac{100}{3}=\dfrac{200}{3}$


Difference in income is $=100-\dfrac{200}{3}=\dfrac{100}{3}$


Now, required income in percent $=\dfrac{100\times \dfrac{100}{3}}{\dfrac{200}{3}}=50\,$ percent


Hence, this is the answer. 

Multiple choice maths percentages finding one number as percentage of another money and metric measures as percentage expressing one quantity as a percentage of another

$\displaystyle 12\frac{1}{2}$% of .......... = 35% of 700

  1. $490$
  2. $500$
  3. $1960$
  4. $1800$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let the blank space be $x$ and we solve the given equality $12\dfrac { 1 }{ 2 }$% of $x=35$% of $700$ as follows:


$\dfrac { 12\dfrac { 1 }{ 2 }  }{ 100 } \times x=\dfrac { 35 }{ 100 } \times 700$

$ \Rightarrow \dfrac { \dfrac { 25 }{ 2 }  }{ 100 } \times x=35\times 7$

$ \Rightarrow \dfrac { 25 }{ 200 } \times x=245$

$ \Rightarrow \dfrac { x }{ 8 } =245$

$ \Rightarrow x=245\times 8$

$ \Rightarrow x=1960$

Hence, $12\dfrac { 1 }{ 2 }$% of $1960=35$% of $700$.

Multiple choice maths construction of angles identifying angles acute and obtuse angles types of angle

An angle whose measure is the sum of the measures of two right angles is _______.

  1. Acute

  2. Obtuse

  3. Right

  4. Straight

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Measure of a right angle is $90^ \circ$

Measure of a straight angle is $180^ \circ$
Sum of the measure of two right angles is $(90+90)^ \circ=180^ \circ$
Thus an angle whose measure is the sum of two right angles is $Straight$