History ยท Social Science
World Mythology
4,373 Questions
Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.
Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology
World Mythology Questions
Which Roman god is associated with the underworld, death, and wealth, and is often depicted with a three-headed dog named Cerberus?
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Pluto
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Mars
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Neptune
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Jupiter
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pluto, the god of the underworld, is frequently portrayed as a stern and powerful ruler of the realm of the dead, symbolizing the inevitability of death and the afterlife.
In the myth of Baucis and Philemon, which Roman gods disguise themselves as mortals and test the hospitality of the elderly couple?
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Jupiter and Mercury
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Mars and Venus
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Neptune and Minerva
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Pluto and Diana
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jupiter and Mercury, in disguise, visit Baucis and Philemon to test their hospitality, representing the importance of kindness and generosity in Roman society.
According to Greek mythology, who created the world out of chaos?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In Greek mythology, Gaia, the Earth goddess, is believed to have emerged from chaos and created the world.
In Norse mythology, what was the name of the first man and woman created by the gods?
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Adam and Eve
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Cain and Abel
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Askr and Embla
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Loki and Sigyn
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In Norse mythology, Askr and Embla were the first man and woman created by the gods Odin, Vili, and Ve.
In Egyptian mythology, who was the god of the sun?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ra was the Egyptian god of the sun, often depicted as a man with a falcon's head.
In Roman mythology, who was the god of war?
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Mars
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Jupiter
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Neptune
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Pluto
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mars was the Roman god of war, often associated with strength, courage, and military prowess.
In Chinese mythology, what was the name of the goddess who created humans from clay?
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Nuwa
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Fuxi
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Shennong
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Huangdi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nuwa is the Chinese goddess of creation and humanity, often depicted as a woman with a snake's tail.
In Japanese mythology, what was the name of the god who created the Japanese islands?
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Izanagi
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Izanami
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Amaterasu
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Susanoo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Izanagi and Izanami are the Japanese gods of creation, who are believed to have created the Japanese islands and various deities.
In Aztec mythology, what was the name of the god who created the world and humans?
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Huitzilopochtli
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Quetzalcoatl
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Tezcatlipoca
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Xipe Totec
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Huitzilopochtli was the Aztec god of the sun, war, and sacrifice, often associated with the creation of the world and humans.
In Mayan mythology, what was the name of the god who created the world and humans?
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Hunab Ku
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Itzamna
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Kukulkan
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Ah Puch
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hunab Ku was the Mayan god of creation and the supreme deity, often associated with the origin of the universe and all things.
In Inca mythology, what was the name of the god who created the world and humans?
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Viracocha
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Pachamama
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Inti
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Mama Quilla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Viracocha was the Inca god of creation and the supreme deity, often associated with the origin of the world, humans, and civilization.
In Native American mythology, what was the name of the creator god who shaped the world and brought life to it?
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Coyote
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Raven
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Spider Woman
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Great Spirit
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Great Spirit is a common figure in Native American mythology, representing the supreme creator and spiritual force behind the creation of the world and all living things.
In African mythology, what was the name of the creator god who brought order to the universe and created humans?
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Olodumare
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Anansi
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Shango
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Ogun
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Olodumare is the supreme creator god in many African mythologies, often associated with the creation of the universe, humans, and the forces of nature.
In Aboriginal Australian mythology, what was the name of the creator beings who shaped the land and brought life to it?
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The Rainbow Serpent
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The Dreaming
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The Wandjina
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The Ancestors
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dreaming is a central concept in Aboriginal Australian mythology, representing the sacred time and place where the creator beings shaped the land, brought life to it, and established the laws and customs of the people.
In Polynesian mythology, what was the name of the creator god who separated the sky from the earth and brought order to the universe?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tangaroa is the Polynesian god of the sea and creation, often associated with the separation of the sky and the earth and the establishment of order in the universe.