History ยท Social Science
World Mythology
4,316 Questions
Review the deities, legendary figures, and ancient epics from Greek, Roman, Norse, and Egyptian mythology. This topic traces classical literature origins and ancient religious beliefs. Such history and culture questions are commonly found in the general awareness sections of state and central government exams.
Greek and Roman deitiesNorse gods and goddessesAncient epics and literatureAztec and Egyptian mythology
World Mythology Questions
Who is the protagonist of the ancient Greek epic poem 'Argonautica'?
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Jason
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Heracles
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Theseus
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Perseus
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Argonautica is an ancient Greek epic poem that tells the story of Jason and the Argonauts' quest for the Golden Fleece.
Which ancient Egyptian poem is known for its collection of hymns and prayers to various gods and goddesses?
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The Pyramid Texts
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The Book of the Dead
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The Tale of Two Brothers
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The Story of Sinuhe
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Pyramid Texts are an ancient Egyptian collection of hymns and prayers to various gods and goddesses, found inscribed on the walls of pyramids.
What is the name of the ancient Mesopotamian epic poem that tells the story of the creation of the world?
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The Epic of Gilgamesh
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The Code of Hammurabi
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The Enuma Elish
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The Atrahasis Epic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Enuma Elish is an ancient Mesopotamian epic poem that tells the story of the creation of the world according to Babylonian mythology.
Who is the protagonist of the ancient Greek epic poem 'Odyssey'?
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Odysseus
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Achilles
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Agamemnon
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Hector
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Odyssey is an ancient Greek epic poem that tells the story of Odysseus's ten-year journey home after the Trojan War.
In Roman mythology, who was the god of healing?
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Apollo
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Asclepius
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Jupiter
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Mars
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Asclepius, the son of Apollo, was the god of healing and medicine in Roman mythology.
What was the name of the Roman goddess of childbirth?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Juno, the wife of Jupiter, was the Roman goddess of childbirth and marriage.
Which Roman god was associated with plagues and diseases?
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Apollo
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Asclepius
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Jupiter
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Mars
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Apollo, the god of healing, was also associated with plagues and diseases, particularly in his role as Apollo Smintheus, the protector from mice and rats.
What was the name of the Roman god of the underworld?
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Pluto
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Hades
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Orcus
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Dis Pater
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pluto, the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Hades, was the god of the underworld and the dead.
Which Roman goddess was associated with healing springs and thermal baths?
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Minerva
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Diana
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Venus
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Salus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Salus, the Roman goddess of health and well-being, was often associated with healing springs and thermal baths.
What was the name of the Roman god of agriculture and healing?
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Jupiter
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Mars
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Apollo
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Faunus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Faunus, the Roman god of agriculture and fertility, was also associated with healing and prophecy.
Which Roman goddess was associated with childbirth and the protection of infants?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Diana, the Roman goddess of the hunt and the moon, was also associated with childbirth and the protection of infants.
What was the name of the Roman god of fire and metalworking?
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Vulcan
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Mars
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Jupiter
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Neptune
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and metalworking, was also associated with healing and the forging of surgical instruments.
Which Roman goddess was associated with healing and the prevention of disease?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Salus, the Roman goddess of health and well-being, was often invoked for protection against disease and illness.
What was the name of the Roman god of wine and revelry?
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Bacchus
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Mars
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Jupiter
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Neptune
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bacchus, the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Dionysus, was the god of wine, revelry, and intoxication.
Which Roman goddess was associated with healing and the restoration of health?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Juno, the wife of Jupiter, was often invoked for healing and the restoration of health, particularly among women.