History · General Awareness

World Leaders and Politicians

3,535 Questions

Test your knowledge with a variety of questions focusing on prominent world leaders, historical politicians, and their significant policies. Topics include American presidents, global civil rights leaders, and international treaties. This forms a crucial part of general awareness preparation for SSC, banking, and civil services exams.

American presidentsCivil rights leadersGlobal politiciansHistorical treaties

World Leaders and Politicians Questions

Multiple choice history the rise of nationalism in europe unification movements national movements in europe historiography

'Young Italy', the secret society of Italy was set up by

  1. Garibaldi

  2. Cavour

  3. Mazzini

  4. Victor Emannuel
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

During the 1830s, Giuseppe Mazzini had sought to put together a coherent programme for a unitary Italian Republic. He had also formed a secret society called Young Italy for the propagation of his goals. 

Multiple choice history the rise of nationalism in europe unification movements national movements in europe historiography

Who is known as 'Man of Blood and Iron'?

  1. Napolean

  2. Bismarck

  3. Ho Chi minh

  4. Sir Walter Scott
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Prussia formed the nucleus for the unification of Germany and Bismarck, the mastermind behind this achievement, saw that the unification was achieved through war and conquest. His policy was popularly understood as the 'Blood and Iron' policy. Bismarck introduced many reforms. He started many industries and introduced many reforms in education. Hence, Bismarck was rightly called the 'Iron Man of Germany' in every sense.

Multiple choice history the world after 1945 current events of history end of colonialism and the cold war aftermath of world war -ii

Who advised the East German leaders to allow people to cross the Berlin wall freely?

  1. Egon Krenz

  2. Ronald Reagan

  3. John F Kennedy

  4. Mikhail Gorbachev
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
  • Mikhail Gorbachev advised the East German leaders to allow people to cross the Berlin wall freely.
  • Some historians claim that this marked the real end to the Cold War.
Multiple choice history the world after 1945 current events of history end of colonialism and the cold war aftermath of world war -ii

Name the South African President who attended the 1995 Rugby World Cup Final in Johannesburg, hoping to rally the countrys divided black and white population around the largely white national rugby team, the Springboks.

  1. Jacob Zuma

  2. Thabo Mbeki

  3. Kgalema Motlanthe

  4. Nelson Mandela
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
  • Nelson Mandela, South Africa’s first black president attended the 1995 Rugby World Cup Final in Johannesburg, hoping to rally the country’s divided black and white population around the largely white national rugby team, the Springboks.
  • He donned a Springboks green and orange shirt to greet the players.
Multiple choice work, life and leisure work, life and leisure during industrial revolution colonialism and urban change history

Who was Baron Haussman?

  1. Politicial

  2. Town planner

  3. Governor

  4. Businessman
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Baron Haussman was the town planner who tried to build a perfect city of Paris. In the process, a large number of people were displaced. Al though it resulted in the development of beautiful city, but it ended up alienating a lot of people in the process.

Multiple choice political science interdependence international problems problems affecting the world major challenges before the world human rights : origin, characteristics and types

Who was South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, politician and philanthropist who served as the President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999?

  1. Thabo Mbeki

  2. Jan Christian

  3. P.W. Botha

  4. Nelson Mandela
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Nelson Mandela was an anti-apartheid revolutionary, politician, and philanthropist. He served as the president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. His government focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by tackling institutionalized racism.

Multiple choice political science interdependence international problems problems affecting the world major challenges before the world human rights : origin, characteristics and types

Which president ordered Nelson Mandelas release from prison?

  1. Thabo Mbeki

  2. Jan Christian

  3. P.W. Botha

  4. F.W. de Klerk
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In 1989, F.W. de Klerk became South African president and set about dismantling apartheid. De Klerk lifted the ban on the ANC, suspended executions, and in February 1990 ordered the release of Nelson Mandela.

Multiple choice here we go again second world war and world history

Which US President made the decision to drop the bomb on Japan?

  1. Harry S. Truman

  2. Winston Churchill

  3. Douglas MacArthur

  4. Franklin D. Roosevelt
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
  • The decision to drop the bomb on Japan was made by US President Harry Truman.
  • He argued that the bombing would shorten the war, remove any need to invade Japan and so save the lives of thousands of American servicemen as well as Japanese civilians.
Multiple choice here we go again second world war and world history

Who was the German minister of war production?

  1. Arthur Harris

  2. Martin Bormann

  3. Albert Speer

  4. Adolf Hitler
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
  • In February 1942, Adolf Hitler appointed Speer as Minister of Armaments or war production, succeeding Dr Fritz Todt, who had been killed in an aircraft accident.
  • He was a good administrator and considerably raised production levels of armaments. 

Multiple choice history the extension of the british rule dalhousie's policy of expansion and subsidiary alliance system the policy of subsidiary alliance and doctrine of lapse the subsidiary alliance anddoctrine of lapse

Who had formulated and perfected the use of the subsidiary alliance system?

  1. Lord Mayo

  2. Lord Curzon

  3. Lord Dalhousie

  4. Lord Wellesley
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The doctrine of subsidiary alliance was introduced by Lord Wellesley, British Governor-General in India from 1798 to 1805. According to this system, every ruler in India had to accept to pay a subsidy to the British for the maintenance of British army. In return, British would protect them from their enemies which gave British enormous expansion.

Multiple choice social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

Whom would you associate with the Censorship of the Press Act $1794$?

  1. Charles Metcalfe

  2. Andrew Frazer

  3. Lord Wellesly

  4. Lord Auckland
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Wellesley introduced the Censorship of the Press Act in 1799 (often cited as 1794 in some older texts, though 1799 is the standard historical date) to control the press during the war with France.

Multiple choice historical tools and life of people in britain life in britain in the twentieth century history

Who gave the speech which was known as the 'Rivers of Blood' speech?

  1. Edward Heath

  2. Tony Benn

  3. Enoch Powell

  4. Harold Macmillan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation
  • In 1968, a conservative MP, Enoch Powell made a speech in Birmingham that became known as the Rivers of Blood speech.
  • In it, he argued that continued unlimited immigration from the Commonwealth would lead to race riots and increased racial tension.