Geography · General Awareness
World Languages and Geography
2,320 Questions
World languages and geography explore the distribution of major language families, official languages, and native speakers across different continents. The questions cover linguistic demographics in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. This topic is frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and State PSC general studies papers.
Official languagesLanguage familiesWidely spoken languagesRegional languagesLinguistic geography
World Languages and Geography Questions
Which language is used in the Baha'i holy book, the Hidden Words?
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Arabic
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Persian
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Urdu
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hidden Words is written in Arabic, the language of the Prophet Baha'u'llah.
What is the largest Koreanic language by number of speakers?
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Korean
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Jeju
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Okinawan
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Yonaguni
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Korean is spoken by over 75 million people worldwide.
Which Koreanic language is spoken on the island of Yonaguni, Japan?
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Korean
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Jeju
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Okinawan
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Yonaguni
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Yonaguni is a Koreanic language spoken on Yonaguni Island, Japan.
What are the two main branches of the Koreanic language family?
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Northern and Southern
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Eastern and Western
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Continental and Insular
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Peninsular and Island
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Koreanic language family is divided into two main branches: Northern and Southern.
Which Koreanic language is spoken in the Ryukyu Islands of Japan?
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Korean
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Jeju
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Okinawan
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Yonaguni
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Okinawan is a Koreanic language spoken in the Ryukyu Islands of Japan.
What is the name of the Koreanic language spoken on the island of Yonaguni, Japan?
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Korean
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Jeju
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Okinawan
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Yonaguni
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Yonaguni is a Koreanic language spoken on the island of Yonaguni, Japan.
Which Koreanic language is spoken in the Ryukyu Islands of Japan?
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Korean
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Jeju
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Okinawan
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Yonaguni
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Okinawan is a Koreanic language spoken in the Ryukyu Islands of Japan.
Which sign language is the most widely used?
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American Sign Language (ASL)
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Chinese Sign Language (CSL)
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British Sign Language (BSL)
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International Sign Language (ISL)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
American Sign Language (ASL) is the most widely used sign language, with over 500,000 users in the United States and Canada.
Which language is spoken by the largest number of people worldwide?
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Mandarin
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Spanish
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English
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Hindi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mandarin is the most widely spoken language in the world, with over 1.1 billion native speakers.
Which language has the largest vocabulary?
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English
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German
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Latin
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Sanskrit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English has the largest vocabulary of any language, with over 1 million words.
Which language is considered to be the most difficult to learn?
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Mandarin
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Arabic
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Hungarian
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Japanese
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mandarin is often considered to be the most difficult language to learn for native English speakers, due to its complex tonal system and character-based writing system.
In which countries are Chibchan languages primarily spoken?
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Mexico
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Colombia
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Ecuador
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chibchan languages are primarily spoken in Mexico, Colombia, and Ecuador, with some speakers also found in Panama, Costa Rica, and Nicaragua.
Which Chibchan language has the largest number of speakers?
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Kuna
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Bribri
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Ngäbe
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Cabécar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kuna is the Chibchan language with the largest number of speakers, with over 200,000 speakers.
Which Chibchan language is spoken in Colombia?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tunebo is the Chibchan language spoken in Colombia.
What is the name of the Chibchan language spoken in Ecuador?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cayapa is the Chibchan language spoken in Ecuador.