Geography ยท General Awareness
World Languages and Geography
2,195 Questions
World languages and geography explore the distribution of major language families, official languages, and native speakers across different continents. The questions cover linguistic demographics in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. This topic is frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, and State PSC general studies papers.
Official languagesLanguage familiesWidely spoken languagesRegional languagesLinguistic geography
World Languages and Geography Questions
What is the name of the Esperanto language exam?
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Esperanto Language Proficiency Test (ELPT)
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Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)
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International English Language Testing System (IELTS)
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Cambridge English: First (FCE)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Esperanto Language Proficiency Test (ELPT) is the standardized exam that assesses proficiency in the Esperanto language.
Which language is used in the Islamic holy book, the Quran?
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Arabic
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Urdu
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Persian
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Turkish
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Quran is written in Arabic, the language of the Prophet Muhammad.
Which language is used in the Christian holy book, the Bible?
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Hebrew
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Greek
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Latin
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English
Correct answer
Explanation
The Old Testament of the Bible is written in Hebrew, while the New Testament is written in Greek.
Which language is used in the Baha'i holy book, the Kitab-i-Aqdas?
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Arabic
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Persian
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Urdu
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kitab-i-Aqdas is written in Arabic, the language of the Prophet Baha'u'llah.
Which language is used in the Jewish holy book, the Tanakh?
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Hebrew
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Aramaic
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Yiddish
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Ladino
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tanakh is written primarily in Hebrew, with some portions in Aramaic.
Which language is used in the Islamic holy book, the Hadith?
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Arabic
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Urdu
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Persian
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Turkish
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hadith is written in Arabic, the language of the Prophet Muhammad.
Which language is used in the Christian holy book, the New Testament?
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Hebrew
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Greek
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Latin
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English
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The New Testament of the Bible is written in Greek.
Which language is used in the Baha'i holy book, the Hidden Words?
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Arabic
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Persian
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Urdu
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hidden Words is written in Arabic, the language of the Prophet Baha'u'llah.
What is the largest Koreanic language by number of speakers?
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Korean
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Jeju
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Okinawan
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Yonaguni
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Korean is spoken by over 75 million people worldwide.
Which Koreanic language is spoken on the island of Yonaguni, Japan?
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Korean
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Jeju
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Okinawan
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Yonaguni
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Yonaguni is a Koreanic language spoken on Yonaguni Island, Japan.
What are the two main branches of the Koreanic language family?
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Northern and Southern
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Eastern and Western
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Continental and Insular
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Peninsular and Island
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Koreanic language family is divided into two main branches: Northern and Southern.
What is the name of the Koreanic language spoken on the island of Yonaguni, Japan?
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Korean
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Jeju
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Okinawan
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Yonaguni
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Yonaguni is a Koreanic language spoken on the island of Yonaguni, Japan.
Which sign language is the most widely used?
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American Sign Language (ASL)
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Chinese Sign Language (CSL)
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British Sign Language (BSL)
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International Sign Language (ISL)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
American Sign Language (ASL) is the most widely used sign language, with over 500,000 users in the United States and Canada.
Which language is spoken by the largest number of people worldwide?
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Mandarin
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Spanish
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English
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Hindi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mandarin is the most widely spoken language in the world, with over 1.1 billion native speakers.
Which language has the largest vocabulary?
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English
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German
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Latin
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Sanskrit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English has the largest vocabulary of any language, with over 1 million words.