General Awareness · Geography
World Facts and Geography
13,259 Questions
World facts and geography encompass global statistics, technological history, and international political systems. This includes facts about research, natural resources, and democratic structures worldwide. Such questions are common in the general awareness papers of SSC, UPSC, and banking exams.
Countries and resourcesGlobal political systemsHistorical inventionsWorld general knowledgeInternational organizations
World Facts and Geography Questions
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Italy
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Spain
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France
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Great Britain
C
Correct answer
Explanation
France established a protectorate over most of Morocco in 1912 (the Fez Treaty), while Spain controlled a small northern zone. Italy and Britain never colonized Morocco.
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Holland
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Great Britain
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France
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Portugal
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Vietnam was French Indochina from 1887 until 1954, part of France's colonial empire in Southeast Asia. Holland, Britain, and Portugal did not colonize Vietnam.
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USA
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Britain
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India
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Australia
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Canada
C
Correct answer
Explanation
India has the world's longest written constitution with approximately 448 articles (originally 395) in 25 parts. The US constitution is the shortest written national constitution. Britain has an unwritten constitution.
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Indonesia
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China
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Japan
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Singapore
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Giant pandas are native to central China, specifically the Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. They live in bamboo forests at high altitudes and have been China's national symbol. Pandas are not found naturally in Indonesia, Japan, or Singapore.
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Italy
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Mexico
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Argentina
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Spain
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Italy's national football team is nicknamed 'Gli Azzurri,' which means 'The Blues' in Italian. This refers to their azure blue jerseys, which they wear instead of the Italian flag's colors (green, white, red).
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Portugal
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Cameroon
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Ghana
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South Africa
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ghana's national football team is known as the "Black Stars," inspired by the black star on Ghana's flag (symbolizing African unity and freedom). This nickname has been used since their independence in 1957. Cameroon is the Indomitable Lions, South Africa is Bafana Bafana, and Portugal has no specific nickname related to stars.
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MOZAMBIQUE
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HAITI
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LIBYA
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UGANDA
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Libya's flag (1977-2011) was a solid green field, making it the only national flag with a single color during that period. Mozambique's flag has multiple colors including a rifle, Haiti has blue and red horizontal bands, and Uganda has six stripes plus a grey crowned crane.
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china(including tibet)
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india
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united kingdom
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united states of america
B
Correct answer
Explanation
India has the world's largest vegetarian population due to cultural and religious practices. Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism promote vegetarianism, and estimates suggest 30-40% of Indians are vegetarian - numbering over 400 million people. China has fewer vegetarians despite larger population, and Western countries have much smaller percentages.
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venezuela
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Usa
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India
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Puerto rico
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States has won the most Miss Universe titles. Historically, the USA leads with the highest number of wins in the Miss Universe pageant, followed by Venezuela. Option B is correct.
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monaco
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Nauru
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Tuvalu
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Macau
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Monaco is the world's second-smallest sovereign state after Vatican City, covering approximately 2.02 square kilometers. Located on the French Riviera, it's a tiny but wealthy principality known for its casino and Formula 1 Grand Prix.
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Germany
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USA
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China
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Britain
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Britain (specifically England and Wales) legalized assisted suicide in 2024-2025, with the law extending to those who help loved ones travel abroad for assisted dying. The legislation makes it easier to prosecute those who assist in suicides abroad.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
India became the first international customer for the Boeing P-8I Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft in 2009, ordering eight aircraft to enhance its naval surveillance and anti-submarine warfare capabilities. The P-8I is a customized variant of the US Navy's P-8A.
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Stefanía Fernández
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Ada de la Cruz
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Marigona Dragusha
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Stefanía Fernández from Venezuela won the Miss Universe 2009 title at the 58th pageant held in Nassau, Bahamas. This marked Venezuela's sixth victory in the competition, continuing the country's strong legacy in pageantry.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bentley Motors is a British luxury car manufacturer founded in London in 1919 and now headquartered in Crewe, England. It has been owned by German Volkswagen Group since 1998, but remains a UK brand.
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Russia
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Netherlands
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Czech Republic
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Germany
A
Correct answer
Explanation
AvtoVAZ is a Russian automobile manufacturer headquartered in Tolyatti, Russia. It produces the Lada brand of vehicles and is one of Russia's largest car companies.