Time, Speed and Distance Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Cyclist

  2. Sailor

  3. Both come at same time

  4. Any other

  5. None

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let the distance between A and B be d. The cyclist travels at a constant speed of 6 km/hr both ways, taking a total time of d/6 + d/6 = d/3 hours. The sailor travels downstream at 8 + 6 = 14 km/hr and upstream at 8 - 6 = 2 km/hr, taking a total time of d/14 + d/2 = 4d/7 hours. Since d/3 is less than 4d/7, the cyclist returns first.

Multiple choice
  1. 300 m

  2. 225 m

  3. 100 m

  4. 30 m

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Car P speed = 72 km/h = 20 m/s. Let time to meet be t. Distance P travels = 20t. Distance Q travels = 0.5 * 2 * t^2 = t^2. Total distance = 20t + t^2 = 525. t^2 + 20t - 525 = 0. (t + 35)(t - 15) = 0. t = 15 seconds. Distance Q travels = t^2 = 15^2 = 225 m.

Multiple choice
  1. 40 km

  2. 50 km

  3. 60 km

  4. 80 km

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let distance be D and speed be S. D/S - D/(S+4) = 0.5 and D/(S-2) - D/S = 1/3. Solving this system: D = S(S+4)/8 and D = S(S-2)/6. Equating: 6S(S+4) = 8S(S-2) -> 6S+24 = 8S-16 -> 2S=40 -> S=20. D = 20(24)/8 = 60.

Multiple choice
  1. 180 km

  2. 185 km

  3. 215 km

  4. 220 km

  5. 245 km

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Car speed = 75 km/h, distance = 1425 km. Time = 1425 / 75 = 19 hours. Boat speed in still water = 14, stream = 4. Downstream speed = 18, upstream speed = 10. Let distance AB = D. Time for downstream A to B = D/18. Time for upstream B to C (D/2) = (D/2) / 10 = D/20. Total time = D/18 + D/20 = 19. (10D + 9D) / 180 = 19 => 19D / 180 = 19 => D = 180 km.

Multiple choice
  1. 54 miles

  2. 52 miles

  3. 50 miles

  4. 45 miles

  5. 39 miles

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let d be the distance. Time taken at 10 mph is d/10. At 14 mph, time is d/14. The problem states that if he rode at 14 mph, he would cover 20 miles more in the same time as the first day. So, 14 * (d/10) = d + 20. 1.4d = d + 20, 0.4d = 20, d = 50.

Multiple choice
  1. 17.5 miles

  2. 18.5 miles

  3. 19 miles

  4. 20 miles

  5. 22.5 miles

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let distance be D. Time 1 = D/10, Time 2 = D/15. Difference in time = 20 min + 15 min = 35 min = 35/60 hours. D/10 - D/15 = 35/60. (3D - 2D)/30 = 35/60. D/30 = 35/60. D = 17.5 miles.

Multiple choice
  1. 180 km

  2. 210 km

  3. 240 km

  4. 300 km

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let total distance be D. Time1 = (D/3)/60 + (D/3)/50 + (D/3)/40 = D/180 + D/150 + D/120 = (10D + 12D + 15D)/1800 = 37D/1800. Time2 = (D/2)/60 + (D/2)/40 = D/120 + D/80 = (2D + 3D)/240 = 5D/240 = D/48. Difference = D/48 - 37D/1800 = 4/60 hours = 1/15. Solving for D gives 240 km.

Multiple choice
  1. 210

  2. 1

  3. 2 : 5

  4. 5 : 8

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Let d1 be car distance, d2 be bike distance. d1/60 + d2/45 = 4. d2/60 + d1/45 = 4 + 10/60 = 25/6. Solving this system: d1+d2 = 210 km.