Science General · Commerce Accountancy
Textile and Fiber Materials
2,786 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
In crochet, what is the basic stitch used to create a fabric?
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Chain stitch
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Single crochet
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Half double crochet
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Double crochet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The chain stitch is the foundation stitch in crochet, used to create a base row or starting point for other stitches.
In knitting, what is the basic stitch used to create a fabric?
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Chain stitch
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Single crochet
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Knit stitch
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Purl stitch
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The knit stitch is the basic stitch in knitting, used to create a fabric by passing one loop of yarn through another.
Which sustainable material is derived from the fibers of the pineapple plant and is often used in textiles?
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Bamboo
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Chitosan
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Piñatex
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Organic cotton
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Piñatex is a sustainable material derived from the fibers of the pineapple plant and is often used in textiles.
In knitting, what are the two main types of stitches?
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Knit stitch
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Purl stitch
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Chain stitch
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Slip stitch
Correct answer
Explanation
In knitting, the two main types of stitches are the knit stitch and the purl stitch. The knit stitch creates a V-shaped loop, while the purl stitch creates a horizontal loop.
What is the term for a small, stuffed toy made from fabric or yarn?
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Doll
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Teddy bear
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Amigurumi
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Marionette
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Amigurumi is the term for a small, stuffed toy made from fabric or yarn. These toys are often made using crochet or knitting techniques.
What is the term for a toy made from yarn or fabric that is manipulated by strings or wires?
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Doll
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Teddy bear
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Amigurumi
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Marionette
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A marionette is a toy made from yarn or fabric that is manipulated by strings or wires. These toys are often used in puppet shows.
What is the term for a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be worn on the hand?
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Doll
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Teddy bear
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Amigurumi
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Hand puppet
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A hand puppet is a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be worn on the hand. These toys are often used in puppet shows or for entertainment.
What is the term for a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be thrown or caught?
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Ball
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Frisbee
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Hacky sack
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Beanbag
Correct answer
Explanation
A ball, hacky sack, or beanbag are all toys made from fabric or yarn that are designed to be thrown or caught. These toys are often used for recreation and exercise.
What is the term for a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be pulled or stretched?
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Slinky
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Yo-yo
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Kite
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Jump rope
Correct answer
Explanation
A slinky, yo-yo, or jump rope are all toys made from fabric or yarn that are designed to be pulled or stretched. These toys are often used for recreation and exercise.
What is the term for a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be squeezed or manipulated?
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Stress ball
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Fidget spinner
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Slime
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Squishy toy
Correct answer
Explanation
A stress ball, fidget spinner, or squishy toy are all toys made from fabric or yarn that are designed to be squeezed or manipulated. These toys are often used for stress relief or entertainment.
Which physical property is crucial for accurate cloth simulation?
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Density
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Viscosity
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Elasticity
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Refractive index
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Elasticity, which represents the material's ability to deform and return to its original shape, is a key property for simulating the behavior of fabric materials.
What is the most commonly used method for cloth simulation?
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Finite Element Method (FEM)
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Mass-Spring System
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Particle System
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Fluid Simulation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mass-Spring System is a widely adopted method for cloth simulation. It represents the fabric as a network of interconnected mass points (vertices) and springs (edges), allowing for efficient simulation of fabric deformation and motion.
Which constraint is commonly used to maintain the cloth's shape and prevent excessive stretching?
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Distance Constraint
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Angle Constraint
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Volume Constraint
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Bending Constraint
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Distance Constraint is frequently used in cloth simulation to limit the distance between connected mass points, preventing excessive stretching and maintaining the cloth's shape.
Which sustainable material is derived from the hemp plant?
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Linen
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Jute
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Hempcrete
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Sisal
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hempcrete is a sustainable building material made from a mixture of hemp hurds, lime, and water. It offers excellent insulation and carbon sequestration properties.
Which sustainable material is made from the fibers of pineapple leaves?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Piñatex is a sustainable material made from the fibers extracted from pineapple leaves. It offers a leather-like texture and is used in various fashion and upholstery applications.