Science General · Commerce Accountancy

Textile and Fiber Materials

2,761 Questions

Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.

Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials

Textile and Fiber Materials Questions

Multiple choice

Which dyeing technique creates a resist pattern on fabric using a starch paste or other thickener before dyeing?

  1. Adire

  2. Bandhani

  3. Shibori

  4. Itajime
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Adire is a traditional African dyeing technique that involves applying a starch paste or other thickener to fabric in specific patterns, creating a resist that prevents the dye from penetrating those areas.

Multiple choice

Which of these materials is commonly used in the production of smart clothing?

  1. Cotton

  2. Polyester

  3. Nylon

  4. Conductive Fibers
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Conductive fibers, such as metallic yarns or carbon fibers, are incorporated into smart clothing to enable electrical conductivity and data transmission.

Multiple choice

What is the term used to describe the integration of electronic components and sensors into textiles?

  1. Textile Computing

  2. Smart Fabric Technology

  3. Wearable Electronics

  4. E-Textiles
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Textile Computing refers to the field that combines textiles with electronic components, sensors, and actuators, enabling the creation of smart and interactive fabrics.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common material used in costume design for theater?

  1. Silk

  2. Cotton

  3. Polyester

  4. Denim
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Denim is not a commonly used material in costume design for theater due to its casual and contemporary associations.

Multiple choice

Which adhesive is commonly used to attach fabric pieces in collage fiber arts?

  1. Hot glue

  2. White glue

  3. Fabric glue

  4. Spray adhesive
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Fabric glue is specifically designed for bonding fabric materials and provides a strong, flexible hold that can withstand handling and movement.

Multiple choice

In crochet, what is the basic stitch used to create a fabric?

  1. Chain stitch

  2. Single crochet

  3. Half double crochet

  4. Double crochet
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The chain stitch is the foundation stitch in crochet, used to create a base row or starting point for other stitches.

Multiple choice

In knitting, what is the basic stitch used to create a fabric?

  1. Chain stitch

  2. Single crochet

  3. Knit stitch

  4. Purl stitch
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The knit stitch is the basic stitch in knitting, used to create a fabric by passing one loop of yarn through another.

Multiple choice

Which sustainable material is derived from the fibers of the pineapple plant and is often used in textiles?

  1. Bamboo

  2. Chitosan

  3. Piñatex

  4. Organic cotton
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Piñatex is a sustainable material derived from the fibers of the pineapple plant and is often used in textiles.

Multiple choice

In knitting, what are the two main types of stitches?

  1. Knit stitch

  2. Purl stitch

  3. Chain stitch

  4. Slip stitch
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

In knitting, the two main types of stitches are the knit stitch and the purl stitch. The knit stitch creates a V-shaped loop, while the purl stitch creates a horizontal loop.

Multiple choice

What is the term for a small, stuffed toy made from fabric or yarn?

  1. Doll

  2. Teddy bear

  3. Amigurumi

  4. Marionette
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Amigurumi is the term for a small, stuffed toy made from fabric or yarn. These toys are often made using crochet or knitting techniques.

Multiple choice

What is the term for a toy made from yarn or fabric that is manipulated by strings or wires?

  1. Doll

  2. Teddy bear

  3. Amigurumi

  4. Marionette
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A marionette is a toy made from yarn or fabric that is manipulated by strings or wires. These toys are often used in puppet shows.

Multiple choice

What is the term for a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be worn on the hand?

  1. Doll

  2. Teddy bear

  3. Amigurumi

  4. Hand puppet
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A hand puppet is a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be worn on the hand. These toys are often used in puppet shows or for entertainment.

Multiple choice

What is the term for a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be thrown or caught?

  1. Ball

  2. Frisbee

  3. Hacky sack

  4. Beanbag
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

A ball, hacky sack, or beanbag are all toys made from fabric or yarn that are designed to be thrown or caught. These toys are often used for recreation and exercise.

Multiple choice

What is the term for a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be pulled or stretched?

  1. Slinky

  2. Yo-yo

  3. Kite

  4. Jump rope
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

A slinky, yo-yo, or jump rope are all toys made from fabric or yarn that are designed to be pulled or stretched. These toys are often used for recreation and exercise.

Multiple choice

What is the term for a toy made from fabric or yarn that is designed to be squeezed or manipulated?

  1. Stress ball

  2. Fidget spinner

  3. Slime

  4. Squishy toy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

A stress ball, fidget spinner, or squishy toy are all toys made from fabric or yarn that are designed to be squeezed or manipulated. These toys are often used for stress relief or entertainment.