Science General ยท Commerce Accountancy

Textile and Fiber Materials

2,786 Questions

Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.

Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials

Textile and Fiber Materials Questions

Multiple choice

Which crop is a major source of fiber and is used to make paper, textiles, and other products?

  1. Soybean

  2. Corn

  3. Wheat

  4. Cotton
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Cotton is a major source of fiber and is used to make paper, textiles, and other products. It is also a source of oil, protein, and other nutrients.

Multiple choice

In the manufacturing of some types of textiles, which part of the egg is utilized as a sizing agent?

  1. Yolk

  2. Albumen

  3. Shell

  4. Chalazae
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The albumen, or egg white, is used as a sizing agent in the production of some types of textiles to improve their strength and stiffness.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the production of Pashmina shawls?

  1. Cotton

  2. Silk

  3. Wool

  4. Linen
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Pashmina shawls are made from the fine undercoat of the Changthangi goat, found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas. This wool is known for its softness, warmth, and luxurious texture.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the production of Uppada Silk sarees?

  1. Cotton

  2. Silk

  3. Wool

  4. Linen
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Uppada Silk sarees are made from pure mulberry silk. The silk is known for its lustrous sheen, soft texture, and durability.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the production of Phulkari shawls?

  1. Cotton

  2. Silk

  3. Wool

  4. Linen
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Phulkari shawls are made from pure wool. The wool is known for its warmth, durability, and ability to hold intricate embroidery.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the production of Bagh prints?

  1. Cotton

  2. Silk

  3. Wool

  4. Linen
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bagh prints are made on pure cotton fabric. Cotton is known for its breathability, comfort, and ability to absorb dyes well.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in the construction of dance belts?

  1. Cotton

  2. Leather

  3. Nylon

  4. Spandex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Dance belts are typically made from stretchy and supportive materials such as nylon, which provides a comfortable and secure fit.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common type of archery glove?

  1. Shooting glove

  2. Tab

  3. Finger guard

  4. Release glove
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Release gloves are not a common type of archery glove. Shooting gloves, tabs, and finger guards are all more common types.

Multiple choice

Which ISO standard specifies the requirements for textile fabrics?

  1. ISO 9001

  2. ISO 14001

  3. ISO 105

  4. ISO 460
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

ISO 105 is the ISO standard that specifies the requirements for textile fabrics.

Multiple choice

Which ISO standard specifies the requirements for the flammability of textiles?

  1. ISO 9001

  2. ISO 14001

  3. ISO 105

  4. ISO 12952
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

ISO 12952 is the ISO standard that specifies the requirements for the flammability of textiles.

Multiple choice

Which ISO standard specifies the requirements for organic textiles?

  1. ISO 9001

  2. ISO 14001

  3. ISO 105

  4. ISO 14120
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

ISO 14120 is the ISO standard that specifies the requirements for organic textiles.

Multiple choice

Which material is known for its softness, warmth, and breathability, making it suitable for baby clothes?

  1. Cotton

  2. Polyester

  3. Nylon

  4. Spandex
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cotton is a natural fiber that is soft, breathable, and hypoallergenic, making it ideal for baby clothes.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in denim, a popular fabric for children's jeans and jackets?

  1. Cotton

  2. Wool

  3. Linen

  4. Silk
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Denim is a sturdy cotton twill fabric that is often used for jeans, jackets, and other durable clothing items.

Multiple choice

Which material is known for its wrinkle resistance and easy-care properties, making it suitable for school uniforms and play clothes?

  1. Polyester

  2. Cotton

  3. Linen

  4. Wool
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Polyester is a synthetic fiber that is wrinkle-resistant, easy to care for, and often used in school uniforms and play clothes.

Multiple choice

What is the primary material used in fleece, a warm and cozy fabric often used for children's sweaters and jackets?

  1. Cotton

  2. Wool

  3. Polyester

  4. Nylon
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Fleece is a synthetic fabric made from polyester fibers that is known for its warmth, softness, and moisture-wicking properties.