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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,761 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common type of archery glove?
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Shooting glove
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Tab
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Finger guard
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Release glove
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Release gloves are not a common type of archery glove. Shooting gloves, tabs, and finger guards are all more common types.
Which ISO standard specifies the requirements for textile fabrics?
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ISO 9001
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ISO 14001
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ISO 105
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ISO 460
C
Correct answer
Explanation
ISO 105 is the ISO standard that specifies the requirements for textile fabrics.
Which ISO standard specifies the requirements for the flammability of textiles?
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ISO 9001
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ISO 14001
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ISO 105
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ISO 12952
D
Correct answer
Explanation
ISO 12952 is the ISO standard that specifies the requirements for the flammability of textiles.
Which ISO standard specifies the requirements for organic textiles?
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ISO 9001
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ISO 14001
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ISO 105
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ISO 14120
D
Correct answer
Explanation
ISO 14120 is the ISO standard that specifies the requirements for organic textiles.
Which material is known for its softness, warmth, and breathability, making it suitable for baby clothes?
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Nylon
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Spandex
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a natural fiber that is soft, breathable, and hypoallergenic, making it ideal for baby clothes.
What is the primary material used in denim, a popular fabric for children's jeans and jackets?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Denim is a sturdy cotton twill fabric that is often used for jeans, jackets, and other durable clothing items.
Which material is known for its wrinkle resistance and easy-care properties, making it suitable for school uniforms and play clothes?
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Polyester
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Cotton
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Linen
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Wool
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is a synthetic fiber that is wrinkle-resistant, easy to care for, and often used in school uniforms and play clothes.
What is the primary material used in fleece, a warm and cozy fabric often used for children's sweaters and jackets?
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Cotton
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Wool
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Polyester
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Nylon
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fleece is a synthetic fabric made from polyester fibers that is known for its warmth, softness, and moisture-wicking properties.
Which material is known for its durability and water resistance, making it suitable for children's outdoor clothing?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nylon is a synthetic fiber that is strong, durable, and water-resistant, making it ideal for children's outdoor clothing such as jackets and raincoats.
What is the primary material used in linen, a breathable and lightweight fabric often used for children's summer clothes?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Linen is a natural fiber made from the flax plant that is known for its breathability, lightweight properties, and resistance to wrinkles.
Which material is known for its luxurious feel and warmth, making it suitable for special occasion dresses and coats?
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Silk
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Nylon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Silk is a natural fiber produced by silkworms that is known for its luxurious feel, drape, and warmth.
What is the primary material used in wool, a warm and insulating fabric often used for children's winter clothing?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wool is a natural fiber obtained from sheep, goats, and other animals that is known for its warmth, insulation, and moisture-wicking properties.
Which material is known for its stretchiness and comfort, making it suitable for activewear and sportswear?
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Spandex
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Nylon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Spandex is a synthetic fiber known for its elasticity and stretchiness, making it ideal for activewear and sportswear.
What is the primary material used in corduroy, a durable and textured fabric often used for children's pants and jackets?
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Cotton
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Wool
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Corduroy
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Linen
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Corduroy is a durable fabric with a distinctive ribbed texture that is often made from cotton or a blend of cotton and synthetic fibers.
Which material is known for its moisture-wicking properties and quick-drying capabilities, making it suitable for athletic wear and activewear?
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Polyester
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Cotton
-
Linen
-
Wool
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is a synthetic fiber that is known for its moisture-wicking properties and quick-drying capabilities, making it ideal for athletic wear and activewear.