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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,786 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
What is the primary material used in Kantha embroidery?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kantha embroidery is typically done using old cotton sarees.
What is the primary stitch used in Kashida embroidery?
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Chain stitch
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Running stitch
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Satin stitch
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French knot
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kashida embroidery is characterized by the use of the chain stitch.
What is the primary material used in Crewel embroidery?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Crewel embroidery is typically done using wool yarn.
What is the primary stitch used in Needlepoint embroidery?
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Chain stitch
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Running stitch
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Satin stitch
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Tent stitch
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Needlepoint embroidery is characterized by the use of the tent stitch.
What is the primary material used in Aari embroidery?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Aari embroidery is typically done using cotton threads.
Which law regulates the flammability of textile products?
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The Textile Fiber Products Identification Act
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The Wool Products Labeling Act
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The Flammable Fabrics Act
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The Consumer Product Safety Act
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Flammable Fabrics Act (FFA) is a federal law that regulates the flammability of textile products. The FFA sets standards for the flammability of textile products and requires manufacturers and importers of textile products to meet these standards.
Which law regulates the production and sale of textile products in the European Union?
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The Textile Fiber Products Identification Act
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The Wool Products Labeling Act
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The Flammable Fabrics Act
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The Consumer Product Safety Act
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Textile Fiber Products Identification Act (TFPIA) is a federal law that requires manufacturers and importers of textile products to label their products with accurate information about the fiber content, country of origin, and care instructions.
Which law regulates the flammability of textile products?
-
The Textile Fiber Products Identification Act
-
The Wool Products Labeling Act
-
The Flammable Fabrics Act
-
The Consumer Product Safety Act
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Flammable Fabrics Act (FFA) is a federal law that regulates the flammability of textile products. The FFA sets standards for the flammability of textile products and requires manufacturers and importers of textile products to meet these standards.
Which law regulates the production and sale of textile products in the European Union?
-
The Textile Fiber Products Identification Act
-
The Wool Products Labeling Act
-
The Flammable Fabrics Act
-
The Consumer Product Safety Act
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Textile Fiber Products Identification Act (TFPIA) is a federal law that requires manufacturers and importers of textile products to label their products with accurate information about the fiber content, country of origin, and care instructions.
Which law regulates the flammability of textile products?
-
The Textile Fiber Products Identification Act
-
The Wool Products Labeling Act
-
The Flammable Fabrics Act
-
The Consumer Product Safety Act
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Flammable Fabrics Act (FFA) is a federal law that regulates the flammability of textile products. The FFA sets standards for the flammability of textile products and requires manufacturers and importers of textile products to meet these standards.
Which of the following is a sustainable alternative to traditional cotton?
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Organic cotton.
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Bamboo.
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Hemp.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic cotton, bamboo, and hemp are all sustainable alternatives to traditional cotton, as they require less water and pesticides to grow.
Which type of fiber is commonly used in circular fashion due to its biodegradability and compostability?
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Polyester
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Nylon
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Cotton
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Spandex
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a natural fiber that is biodegradable and compostable, making it a sustainable choice for circular fashion.
Which of the following is a sustainable alternative to conventional cotton?
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Organic cotton
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Bamboo fiber
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Hemp fiber
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic cotton, bamboo fiber, and hemp fiber are all considered sustainable alternatives to conventional cotton due to their lower environmental impact.
What is the term used to describe the process of designing and producing textiles with minimal environmental impact?
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Eco-design
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Sustainable design
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Green design
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Eco-design, sustainable design, and green design all refer to the process of designing and producing textiles with minimal environmental impact.
In ancient Egypt, what was the primary material used for clothing?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Linen was widely used in ancient Egypt due to its breathability and comfort in the warm climate.