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Textile and Fiber Materials
2,786 Questions
Textile and fiber materials questions cover the properties, sources, and applications of natural and synthetic fabrics. Topics include moisture wicking sportswear, plant fibers, and natural dyes. This subject appears in general science sections of various competitive exams and requires practical material knowledge.
Synthetic fiber propertiesNatural plant fibersFabric draping and materialsNatural dyes in textilesApparel and sportswear materials
Textile and Fiber Materials Questions
What is the term for the individual sections of fabric that make up the canopy of an umbrella?
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Ribs
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Segments
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Panels
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Sections
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The individual sections of fabric that make up the canopy of an umbrella are called ribs.
Which of the following is a common fiber found in legumes and pulses?
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Soluble fiber
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Insoluble fiber
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Both soluble and insoluble fiber
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Legumes and pulses contain both soluble and insoluble fiber, which are beneficial for digestive health.
Which of the following materials has the highest carbon footprint?
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Cotton
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Polyester
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Wool
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Linen
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester, a synthetic fiber, has a higher carbon footprint than natural fibers such as cotton, wool, and linen.
Which type of clothing material is ideal for hot and humid weather during sports activities?
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Cotton
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Wool
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Nylon
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Polyester
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Polyester is a synthetic fabric that wicks away sweat, keeping the body cool and dry during intense exercise in hot weather.
What are some common materials used in the construction of dance costumes?
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Fabrics like lycra, chiffon, and satin
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Embellishments such as sequins, beads, and feathers
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Accessories like headpieces, jewelry, and shoes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dance costumes are typically constructed using a variety of materials, including fabrics like lycra, chiffon, and satin, embellishments like sequins, beads, and feathers, and accessories like headpieces, jewelry, and shoes, to create visually appealing and functional costumes.
Which fabric is commonly used in Eastern wear?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a breathable and lightweight fabric, making it suitable for the warm climate of the East.
Which of the following is NOT a common technique used in street style upcycling?
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Patchwork
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Embroidery
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Dyeing
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Machine sewing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Street style upcycling often involves hand-sewing, embroidery, and other techniques that add a personal touch to the upcycled pieces. Machine sewing is not as commonly used in this context.
Which of the following materials is commonly used in street style upcycling?
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Denim
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Leather
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Lace
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Street style upcycling often involves using a variety of materials, including denim, leather, lace, and other fabrics, to create new and unique pieces.
Which type of pants is typically made from a blend of cotton and polyester and is known for its versatility and wrinkle resistance?
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Chinos
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Jeans
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Khakis
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Dress Pants
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Khakis are a type of pants made from a blend of cotton and polyester. They are known for their versatility, wrinkle resistance, and ability to be dressed up or down depending on the occasion.
What type of pants is typically made from a heavier fabric, such as wool or tweed, and is often worn in colder weather?
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Corduroys
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Jeans
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Khakis
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Dress Pants
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Corduroys are a type of pants made from a heavier fabric, such as wool or tweed. They are known for their durability and warmth, and are often worn in colder weather.
What type of pants is typically made from a lightweight, breathable fabric and is often worn in warm weather?
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Chinos
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Jeans
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Linen Pants
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Dress Pants
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Linen pants are typically made from a lightweight, breathable fabric, such as linen or cotton. They are often worn in warm weather due to their ability to keep the wearer cool and comfortable.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended type of clothing to wear while working in a pottery studio?
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Cotton or natural fiber clothing.
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Synthetic or loose-fitting clothing.
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Long sleeves and pants.
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Closed-toe shoes.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Synthetic or loose-fitting clothing can be hazardous in a pottery studio as they can catch fire easily or become entangled in machinery. It is important to wear clothing made from natural fibers like cotton, which are less flammable and provide better protection.
Which fabric is commonly used for classical ballet tutus?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulle is a lightweight, sheer fabric that creates the iconic layered and airy look of classical ballet tutus.
In the novel "Gone with the Wind", what fabric is used to create Scarlett O'Hara's iconic green dress?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Scarlett's green velvet dress, made from curtains, symbolizes her resilience and resourcefulness during the Civil War era.
What is the primary material used in Zardozi embroidery?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Zardozi embroidery is characterized by the use of gold and silver threads.