Quantitative Aptitude
Problems on Ages
346 Questions
Problems on Ages involve calculating current, past, or future ages using ratios, averages, and simple equations. These questions are a regular feature in the arithmetic section of most competitive exams. Practicing these problems helps improve calculation speed and accuracy for time management during tests.
age ratiosaverage age problemspresent age calculationsfuture age equationsfamily age puzzles
Problems on Ages Questions
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20 years
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15 years
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25 years
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30 years
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Daughter is 10 years old now. Mother's age = 3 × 10 = 30 years. Father is 5 years older than mother = 35 years now. When daughter was born (10 years ago), father was 35 - 10 = 25 years old. Option A (20 years) would make the current age gap too small.
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25
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30
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24
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Data inadequate
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None
B
Correct answer
Explanation
P + Q = 55 (1)
-P + Q = 5 (2)
(P + Q) + (-P + Q) [Adding (1) and (2)]
= 2Q = 60
= Q = 30
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Let the initial number of members be m.
Then total age of the group = 28 * m
Now, new total age of the group = 28 * m + 35
Total number of members after these changes = m + 1
So, (28 m + 35)/(m + 1) = 29
m = 6
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21 years
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23.5 years
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24.8 years
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27.2 years
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The average age of Indians is approximately 24.8 years, reflecting the country's youthful demographic profile. This young population represents both a demographic dividend opportunity and a challenge for employment creation and skill development in the coming decades.
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30
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60
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22
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44
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Total age increased = 8 * 2 = 16 years
Sum of the ages of two new men = 23 + 21 + 16 = 60 years
Average age of two new men = 60/2 = 30 years
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21 years
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20 years
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22 years
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18 years
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dipali's present age = (2 X 10) years = 20 years. Therefore, Pradeep's present age = (20 + 2) years.
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Let the son's age be x years.
So, father's age=5x-4 years
Therefore, x(5x-4)=288
5x2-4x-288=0
5x2-40x+36x-288=0
5x(x-8)+36(x-8)=0
(x-8)(5x+36)=0
x=8 or x=-36/5 therefore x=8
Son's age=8 years and father's age=5x-4=36 years
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46 years
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5 years
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40 years
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Cannot be determined
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45 years
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Total 3 years ago was 30 × 3 = 90, the present total must be 90 + 9 = 99 years. The total of Kaya and Daznza 7 years ago was 20 × 2 = 40, the present total age of Kaya and Dazna must be 40 + 14 = 54 years. The present age of Katara is 45 years
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3 years
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2 years
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5 years
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8 years
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6 years
C
Correct answer
Explanation
(Hinata + Saske)/2 = 25 (7 years ago)
Their total age 7 years ago = 50 years
Hence, their total present age = 50 + 7 + 7 = 64 years
Total age of their family (Hinata + Saske + Child) = 22 * 3 = 66 years
Age of child = 66 – 64 = 2 years. Hence, child was born 7 – 2 = 5 years after marriage.
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45 years
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110 years
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65 years
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55 years
-
Cannot be determined
D
Correct answer
Explanation
(Daffny + Kirito + Kakashi)/3 = 55. Daffny – 55 = 55 – Kirito, Daffny + Kirito = 110. Their total age is 165 and hence, Kakashi’s age is 55.
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23 years
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45 years
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24 years
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27 years
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26 years
D
Correct answer
Explanation
11 years ago, age of 6 members = 205
3 years later, total age of 6 members = 205 + 6*3 - 55 = 168
After another 3 years, total age of 6 members = 168 + 6*3 - 55 = 131
Current total age of 6 members = 131 + 5*6 = 161
Thus, the average is 161/6 = 27 (approximately)
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40 years
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30 years
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50 years
-
None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Let age of the son be x years.
Age of the father = x + 30 years
According to the question,
3(x + 5) = x + 30 + 5
3x + 15 = x+ 35 = 2x = 20
x = 10 years
Father's present age = 10 + 30 = 40 years
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26 + Z years
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26 – Z years
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26/Z years
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26Z years
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
As now he is 26 years old, so Z years ago, his age was 26 - Z years.
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30 years
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50 years
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40 years
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42 years
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sum of the ages of 6 members = 45 x 6 = 270 years
Sum of the ages of the remaining 5 members = 270 – 30 = 240 years
New sum of the ages of 6 members = 240 + 60 = 300 years
Average age of new committee = 300/6 = 50 years