English Language
Parts of Speech
1,977 Questions
The parts of speech form the foundation of English grammar, categorizing words into nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and other functional classes. Identifying the correct part of speech is crucial for sentence construction and comprehension. This topic is a staple in the English language sections of SSC, Banking, and various other competitive exams.
Nouns and verbsAdjectives identificationAdverbs and modifiersWord categorization
Parts of Speech Questions
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noun
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pronoun
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conjunction
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adverb
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Ourselves' is a reflexive pronoun that refers back to the subject 'we'. Reflexive pronouns end in -self/-selves and are used when the subject and object are the same. It replaces 'for our own benefit'.
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preposition
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verb
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pronoun
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adverb
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Visit is an action word describing what someone does - it expresses the act of going to see a place. Prepositions show relationships (like 'to'), pronouns replace nouns, and adverbs modify verbs but are not themselves action words.
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adjective
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adverb
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verb
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noun
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Much in this sentence modifies the noun 'interest' and is functioning as an indefinite quantity adjective (similar to 'some' or 'little'). While much can be an adverb in other contexts, here it directly describes the noun.
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Adjective
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Adverb
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Conjunction
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Preposition
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The word rather is an adverb which means preferably. It is modifying the verb ‘stay’.
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Adjective
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Noun
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Verb
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Adverb
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The word delicious is an adjective as it describes mangoes.
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Verb
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Conjunction
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Noun
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Adverb
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Abide means to accept, act in accordance with, or put up with something. This is an action word, making it a verb. Words like 'abide by the rules' or 'abide by the decision' show its verb usage.
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Preposition
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Noun
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Adjective
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Adverb
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Abject means extremely bad, unpleasant, or degrading. It describes the quality or state of something (like 'abject poverty' or 'abject misery'), which is the function of an adjective. Adjectives modify nouns by describing their characteristics.
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Adverb
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Verb
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Conjunction
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Noun
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Abdication means the act of formally renouncing or giving up a throne, office, or right. The '-tion' suffix typically indicates a noun. It names the action or concept of giving up power, making it a noun.
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Adverb
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Verb
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Adjective
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Conjunction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Abnormally means in an unusual or irregular manner. The '-ly' suffix is a strong indicator of an adverb, as adverbs often describe how something is done. It modifies verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
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Preposition
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Conjunction
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Verb
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Noun
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Abbreviate means to shorten something or reduce it in length. This is an action - you abbreviate a word, a document, or a process. Actions are verbs. The '-ate' suffix can indicate a verb form.
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Preposition
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Adjective
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Noun
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Verb
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Abomination means something that causes disgust or hatred, or a detestable thing. It names an object, concept, or feeling, which is the function of a noun. The '-tion' suffix is a typical noun indicator.
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Noun
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Adjective
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Verb
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Adverb
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Absent-mindedly means in a way that shows lack of attention or focus. The '-ly' suffix indicates an adverb, which describes how an action is performed. It modifies verbs like 'walked', 'spoke', or 'responded'.
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Noun
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Preposition
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Verb
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Conjunction
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Abrade means to wear away or scrape off a surface through friction. This is an action that can be done to something ('abrasive materials abrade the skin'), making it a verb. Actions are expressed as verbs.
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Verb
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Conjunction
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Adjective
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Adverb
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Abort means to end or terminate something prematurely, often before completion. This is an action - you can abort a mission, a process, or a pregnancy. Actions are expressed as verbs.
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Adjective
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Verb
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Noun
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Preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Absorbed in this context means deeply interested or engrossed in something. It describes a state or condition of a person ('she was absorbed in her book'). Describing states or qualities is the function of an adjective.