English Language

Parts of Speech

1,977 Questions

The parts of speech form the foundation of English grammar, categorizing words into nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and other functional classes. Identifying the correct part of speech is crucial for sentence construction and comprehension. This topic is a staple in the English language sections of SSC, Banking, and various other competitive exams.

Nouns and verbsAdjectives identificationAdverbs and modifiersWord categorization

Parts of Speech Questions

Multiple choice forms of adverb adverb english

What is "straight" in the following sentence?
She went straight home after school.

  1. Adverb

  2. Adjective

  3. Intensifier

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Straight can be an adverb or adjective, but never an intensifier. Moreover, an intensifier usually adds emotional emphasis on other adverbs and adjectives. Thus, option C is incorrect since "straight" does not emphasize any adverb or adjective in the sentence. 

An adjective is a word that modifies or describes a noun. In the given sentence, "straight" does not modify any noun. Thus, option B is incorrect as well . 
An adverb is a word that modifies or adds more information about a verb or action. We can see that "straight" (which means 'directly' here) modifies the verb "went" in the sentence. Therefore option A is correct since "straight" works as an adverb. It then follows that option D is obviously incorrect.

Multiple choice forms of adverb adverb english

In which sentence does the adverb "downhill" function as an adjective?

  1. The route is downhill from here to the finish line.

  2. His business was going downhill.

  3. He ran downhill till he reached the inn.

  4. Their marriage went downhill after the death of their child.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

An adverb is a word that describes or modifies a verb. In option D, "downhill" modifies the verb "went", making it an adverb. Thus, option D is incorrect. Similarly, in both B and C, "downhill" works as an adverb that modifies the verbs "going" and "ran", respectively, making both of these options incorrect.


An adjective is word that modifies or gives additional information about a noun. In option A, "downhill" describes the noun, "route". It describes what kind of route it is. Option A, therefore, works as an adjective, making it the correct option.

Multiple choice ellipses punctuation english

Choose the option(s) that describes the function of ellipsis

  1. It helps save space or remove material that is less relevant.

  2. It is used to emphasize a word or phrase at the end of the sentence.

  3. It is used to represent a trailing off of thought.

  4. It is used to end a sentence.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A,C Correct answer
Explanation

The ellipses is a punctuation mark, marked by three dots '. . .' and indicates an omission of a word or phrase. While quoting material, you generally want to include only information that is relevant to your work, and omit the remaining irrelevant part. This is done by replacing it with an ellipses. It is also used in informal writing to represent the trailing off of thought, for example, 'I still can't believe he...'. Hence options A and C are correct. Option B states the function of a colon mark ':', for example, 'There's only one thing you can do now: run!'. Option D states the function of a full stop '.'. Since options B and D do not state the functions of ellipses, they're incorrect.

Multiple choice how adverbs are formed adverb english

Form the adverb of the following word:

low

  1. lowly

  2. lower

  3. lowest

  4. lowful
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or other adverb, to express a relation of situation, cause etc.

The correct answer is  A)lowly as it ends with 'ly' and is  spelled correctly.

Options B,C, and D are wrong  as they  represent a comparative verb, a superlative verb, and a misspelled word respectively.


Multiple choice how adverbs are formed adverb english

Form the adverb of the following word:

perfect

  1. perfecter

  2. perfectest

  3. perfectly

  4. perfectily
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or another adverb, to express a relation of a situation, cause etc.

The correct answer is  C)perfectly as it ends in 'ly'  and is spelled correctly.

Options A, B, and D are wrong as 'perfecter' is a noun, 'perfectest' is a superlative adjective, and the word is misspelled.


Multiple choice how adverbs are formed adverb english

Form the adverb of the following word:

prompt

  1. prompttly

  2. promptly

  3. prompter

  4. promptily
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or other adverb, to express a relation of situation, cause etc.

The correct answer is  B)promptly as it ends with 'ly' and is spelled correctly.

Options A,C, and D are wrong  as they are misspelled.


Multiple choice how adverbs are formed adverb english

Form the adverb of the following word:

loud

  1. louder

  2. loudfully

  3. loudly

  4. loudily
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or other adverb, to express a relation of situation, cause etc.

The correct answer is  C)loudly as it ends with 'ly' and is  spelled correctly.

Options A,B, and D are wrong  as they are misspelled.


Multiple choice how adverbs are formed adverb english

Form the adverb of the following word:

happy

  1. happyly

  2. happier

  3. happily

  4. happilily
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or other adverb, to express a relation of situation, cause etc.

The correct answer is  C)happily as the given word 'happy' ends with 'y' , so to make an adverb out of it, 'y' is replaced by 'ily'

Options A,B, and D are wrong  as they are misspelled.


Multiple choice how adverbs are formed adverb english

Form the adverb of the following word:

adamant

  1. adamantly

  2. adamantfully

  3. adamantily

  4. adamant
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

An adverb is a word or phrase that qualifies or changes an adjective, verb or other adverb, to express a relation of situation, cause etc.

The correct answer is A)adamantly as it ends with 'ly'.

Options B, C, and D are wrong  as they are misspelled.


Multiple choice

What is an adjective?

  1. Describes something or someone

  2. Describes a verb

  3. Demonstrates an action

  4. Demonstrates location
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

An adjective is a part of speech that modifies or describes a noun or pronoun, providing details about qualities like size, color, or state.

Multiple choice

What is an Adjective?

  1. It describes a verb

  2. It describes a noun

  3. It describes an adverb

  4. It describes a conjunction
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

An adjective is a word that modifies or describes a noun or pronoun. It provides more information about the subject or object in a sentence.