English Language
Parts of Speech
1,977 Questions
The parts of speech form the foundation of English grammar, categorizing words into nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and other functional classes. Identifying the correct part of speech is crucial for sentence construction and comprehension. This topic is a staple in the English language sections of SSC, Banking, and various other competitive exams.
Nouns and verbsAdjectives identificationAdverbs and modifiersWord categorization
Parts of Speech Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The past participle of the French verb 'être' (to be) is 'été.' This is an irregular past participle that must be memorized. Option A shows 'été' with the correct acute accent marks on both letters.
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Verbs
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Adverbs
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Nouns
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Words ending in -ly are typically adverbs, which modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. 'Slowly' tells how something is done, 'quickly' indicates speed, and 'sadly' describes manner - all adverbial functions. Verbs are action words, and nouns are people, places, or things.
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prepositions
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interjections
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conjunctions
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'And,' 'but,' and 'because' are conjunctions - words that connect clauses, phrases, or words. 'And' adds information, 'but' contrasts, and 'because' shows reason. Prepositions show relationships in space/time (in, on, at), while interjections express emotion (wow, oh).
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an adverb
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a verb and an adjective
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a noun and a verb
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a noun and an adjective
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The word 'cunning' can function as both a noun (meaning skill in deception or craftiness) and an adjective (meaning crafty or deceptive). For example, 'His cunning was impressive' (noun) versus 'a cunning plan' (adjective). The other options are incorrect because cunning is not an adverb, verb, or limited to just one part of speech.
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fact
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fiction
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almost fact:it is not at all added
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almost fact:it is adjective
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Oxford English Dictionary did add 'Google' as a verb in 2006, meaning to search for information on the internet using the Google search engine. This marked a significant moment where a brand name became a commonly used verb.
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Adjective
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Noun
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Verb
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Adverb
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Pronoun
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Carefully is an adverb because it modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb. The -ly suffix is a common adverb marker. Adjectives describe nouns, while adverbs describe how actions are performed.
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verb
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adjective
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proper noun
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adverb
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A name is grammatically classified as a proper noun when it refers to a specific unique entity (person, place, organization). Proper nouns are capitalized and used to identify particular individuals or entities, which is exactly what names do in language. Names are not verbs (action words), adjectives (descriptive words), or adverbs (words modifying verbs/adjectives).
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grammer
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grammar
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gramar
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grammor
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct spelling is 'grammar' with 'ar' (not 'er') and double 'm'. Option B is correct. Options A ('grammer') and D ('grammor') use 'er/or' incorrectly, while C ('gramar') is missing a 'm'. The word relates to 'grammatical'.
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feeling
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word
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hear
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make; do
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The word 'verb' comes from Latin 'verbum' meaning 'word'. It refers to a part of speech that expresses action, occurrence, or state of being.
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verb
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adjective
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preposition
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conjuction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The word 'check' is primarily a verb, meaning to examine, verify, or stop/hold. While 'check' can function as a noun (a bank check, a checkmark), or adjective (checkered pattern), its most fundamental classification is as an action word.
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Parler
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Pouvoir
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Partir
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Per Mettre
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The conjugation 'je peux' means 'I can' in French, which comes from the verb 'pouvoir' (to be able to). The first person singular form 'je peux' is the present tense conjugation of pouvoir. 'Parler' (to speak) and 'Partir' (to leave) are different verbs entirely.
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Être
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Mettre
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Avoir
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Pouvoir
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In the phrase 'ils ont un dossier', the word 'ont' is the third person plural conjugation of the verb 'avoir' (to have). The phrase translates to 'they have a file/folder'. 'Être' (to be) would use 'sont', not 'ont'.
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Verb
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Adjective
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Noun
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Adverb
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C because 'advice' is a noun - it names something (guidance, recommendations). Nouns can serve as subjects, objects, or complements in sentences. Option A is incorrect because advice is not an action, option B is wrong because it doesn't describe a noun, and option D is incorrect because it doesn't modify a verb.
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Pronoun
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Noun
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Adjective
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Verb
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D because 'advised' is a verb - it describes an action (the act of giving advice or warning). In the sentence, 'advised' tells what was done to the speaker. Option A is incorrect because it doesn't replace a noun, option B is wrong because it's not naming anything, and option C is incorrect because it's not describing a noun.
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Verb
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Noun
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Adverb
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Adjective
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In this sentence, 'practice' refers to a business or profession (the dentist's business), which is a noun. Practice as a noun means a habitual action or a professional business. Verbs would be 'practises' or 'practicing'.