English Language
Parts of Speech
1,977 Questions
The parts of speech form the foundation of English grammar, categorizing words into nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and other functional classes. Identifying the correct part of speech is crucial for sentence construction and comprehension. This topic is a staple in the English language sections of SSC, Banking, and various other competitive exams.
Nouns and verbsAdjectives identificationAdverbs and modifiersWord categorization
Parts of Speech Questions
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<font face="Arial">conjunction</font>
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Object is most commonly a noun referring to a material thing that can be seen or touched (e.g., physical object). While 'object' can also be a verb meaning to oppose or disagree, its primary and most frequent usage is as a noun naming a thing or entity.
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<font face="Arial">conjunction</font>
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pronoun
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adjective
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<font face="Arial">interjection</font>
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Oblique is an adjective meaning neither parallel nor perpendicular, slanting, or indirect. It describes the geometric or conceptual relationship between things (e.g., 'oblique angle,' 'oblique reference'). Adjectives modify nouns by describing their qualities or orientations.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Obnoxious is an adjective describing something extremely unpleasant, annoying, or objectionable. It characterizes the quality of a person, behavior, or thing (e.g., 'obnoxious behavior,' 'obnoxious smell'). Adjectives serve to describe attributes, and 'obnoxious' serves this descriptive function.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsequies is a noun (plural form) referring to funeral rites or ceremonies. It names specific ceremonial practices performed for the dead. Nouns name people, places, things, or concepts, and 'obsequies' fits this category as it names a type of ceremony.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Observe is a verb meaning to notice, watch, or perceive something, or to comply with a rule or custom. It describes the action of seeing or following (e.g., 'observe the stars,' 'observe traditions'). Verbs express actions, and 'observe' fits this pattern perfectly.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Obscene is an adjective describing something offensive, disgusting, or morally repulsive, especially in a sexual context. It characterizes the quality of something (e.g., 'obscene language,' 'obscene gesture'). Adjectives describe attributes, and 'obscene' serves this descriptive function.
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<font face="Arial">conjunction</font>
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pronoun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Obscure is an adjective meaning not discovered or known about, uncertain, or unclear. It describes the state of something (e.g., 'obcure origin,' 'obscure writer'). While 'obscure' can also be a verb meaning to hide, its adjectival use is common in describing lack of clarity or fame.
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verb
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pronoun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Oblong is an adjective describing an elongated shape, object, or figure with rounded corners. It modifies nouns by describing their geometric form (e.g., 'oblong table,' 'oblong face'). Adjectives describe qualities like shape, size, or appearance.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsess is a verb meaning to dominate or preoccupy someone's thoughts excessively. It describes the mental action of constantly thinking about something (e.g., 'obsess over details'). Verbs express actions or states of mind, and 'obsess' represents an ongoing mental preoccupation.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsequious is an adjective describing someone who is excessively obedient or attentive to gain favor, often in a servile way. It characterizes a person's behavior or attitude (e.g., 'obsequious manner,' 'obsequious servant'). Adjectives describe behavioral qualities.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Obstacle is a noun referring to something that blocks or hinders progress. It names a thing, person, or condition that stands in the way of achieving something.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Obstetrics is a noun referring to the branch of medicine that deals with childbirth and the care of women giving birth. It names a specialized medical field or profession.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsolete is an adjective meaning no longer produced or used, out of date. It describes nouns (like obsolete technology or obsolete methods) rather than naming them or acting on them.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Obstinate is an adjective meaning stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action. It describes a person's character trait or attitude, not the person themselves or an action.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Obstruct is a verb meaning to block or hinder passage, movement, or action. It expresses an action that someone or something does to create an obstacle.