English Language
Parts of Speech
1,977 Questions
The parts of speech form the foundation of English grammar, categorizing words into nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and other functional classes. Identifying the correct part of speech is crucial for sentence construction and comprehension. This topic is a staple in the English language sections of SSC, Banking, and various other competitive exams.
Nouns and verbsAdjectives identificationAdverbs and modifiersWord categorization
Parts of Speech Questions
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jabber is primarily used as a verb meaning to talk rapidly, excitedly, or incoherently. While it can sometimes function as a noun, the verb form is more common in everyday usage.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Jaggery (or jaggary) is a type of unrefined sugar used in South Asian cuisine. It is definitely a noun because it names a thing/substance. The spelling 'jaggary' is a variant of 'jaggery'.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jab is commonly used as a verb meaning to poke or thrust sharply. While it can function as a noun (a quick poke), the verb form is more frequently used in everyday language.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A jackal is a wild animal related to dogs and wolves. It names a specific type of creature, making it clearly a noun. Nouns name people, places, things, or animals.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Join is primarily a verb meaning to connect, unite, or bring together. While it can occasionally function as a noun (a join), the verb form is overwhelmingly more common in standard usage.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jolly means cheerful, happy, or festive. It describes the quality or state of someone/something, which is the function of an adjective. Adjectives describe nouns.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jog is commonly used as a verb meaning to run at a slow, steady pace. Though it can be a noun (a jog), the verb form is more prevalent in everyday usage.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jocund means cheerful, jovial, or merry. It describes someone's disposition or temperament, which makes it an adjective. It's a more literary synonym for jolly or cheerful.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jolt is primarily used as a verb meaning to push, shake, or knock something abruptly. While it can be a noun (a sudden shake), the verb form is more commonly used.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jostle means to push, elbow, or bump against someone roughly, typically in a crowd. It describes an action, making it a verb. This is its primary grammatical function.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A joke is something said or done to cause amusement. It names a thing (a humorous statement, situation, or act), making it a noun. While it can be a verb, the noun form is more common.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jangle means to make a harsh, metallic ringing sound. It describes an action or sound that something produces, which is the function of a verb. The verb form is more common than the noun.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A journal is a written record of thoughts, events, or business transactions. It functions as a noun because it names a thing (a diary, logbook, or periodical). Verbs express actions, adjectives describe qualities, and adverbs modify verbs - none of these apply to 'journal'.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A journey is an act of traveling from one place to another. It is a noun because it names a thing (the travel experience itself). Words representing events, trips, or experiences are always nouns.
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verb
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noun
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adjective
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adverb
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preposition
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To 'jot' means to write something down quickly or briefly. It is a verb because it describes an action (the act of writing quickly). The word is commonly used in phrases like 'jot down' or 'jot a note'. Nouns name things, verbs name actions.